215,950 profiles ranked

← Fame through time1800-1899

The 19th century

Whose names filled the books of the 19th century - anyone at all, however long dead - counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.

Talked about then

Whose names appeared most in Russian books during the 19th century, whenever they lived.

  1. 1Patriarch Nikon of Moscow1605-1681 · 17th century · Religious Figures6.7
  2. 2Macarius, Metropolitan of Moscow1482-1563 · 16th century · Writers3.1
  3. 3Nikolai Rezanov1764-1807 · 18th century · Russia · Historical Figures1.3
  4. 4Boris Godunov1552-1605 · 16th century · Politicians0.99
  5. 5Patriarch Joachim1621-1690 · 17th century0.86
  6. 6Vasili IV of Russia1552-1612 · 16th century · Historical Figures0.86
  7. 7Nikolay Karamzin1766-1826 · 19th century · Russia · Writers0.85
  8. 8Anna of Russia1693-1740 · 18th century · Russia · Politicians0.82
  9. 9Ivan I of Tver1357-1425 · 14th century · Historical Figures0.66
  10. 10Avraamy Palitsyn1550-1626 · 16th century · Writers0.64
  11. 11Ivan I Aleksandrovich, Prince of Smolenskdied 1359 · 14th century0.62
  12. 12Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich of Russia1779-1831 · 19th century · Russia · Politicians0.62
  13. 13Elizabeth of Russia1709-1761 · 18th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.58
  14. 14Alexandra Velyaminova1301-1364 · 14th century0.57
  15. 15Peter the Great1672-1725 · 18th century · Russia · Politicians0.53
  16. 16Maximus the Greek1475-1556 · 16th century · Writers0.53
  17. 17Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia1783-1801 · 19th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.43
  18. 18Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich of Russia1864-1931 · 19th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.42
  19. 19Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia1832-1909 · 19th century · Russia · Politicians0.42
  20. 20Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia1827-1892 · 19th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.39
  21. 21Grigory Orlov1734-1783 · 18th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.38
  22. 22Alexander I of Russia1777-1825 · 19th century · Russia · Historical Figures0.36
  23. 23Leo Tolstoy1828-1910 · 19th century · Russia · Writers0.35
  24. 24Alexander Bestuzhev1797-1837 · 19th century · Russia · Writers0.34
  25. 25Ivan the Terrible1530-1584 · 16th century · Politicians0.33
Show 75 more

Lived then

The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 19th century, ranked where coverage and readership agree.

  1. 1Nikola Tesla1856-1943 · Hungary · Scientists13 decades
  2. 2Charles Darwin1809-1882 · United Kingdom · Scientists21 decades
  3. 3Thomas Edison1847-1931 · United States · Scientists13 decades
  4. 4Alexander Graham Bell1847-1922 · United States · Scientists15 decades
  5. 5Louis Pasteur1822-1895 · France · Scientists14 decades
  6. 6Alfred Nobel1833-1896 · Sweden · Scientists13 decades
  7. 7Dmitri Mendeleev1834-1907 · Russia · Scientists11 decades
  8. 8Michael Faraday1791-1867 · United Kingdom · Scientists20 decades
  9. 9Max Planck1858-1947 · Germany · Scientists14 decades
  10. 10James Clerk Maxwell1831-1879 · United Kingdom · Scientists14 decades
  11. 11Gregor Mendel1822-1884 · Scientists12 decades
  12. 12Pierre Curie1859-1906 · France · Scientists13 decades
  13. 13Gustave Eiffel1832-1923 · France · Scientists10 decades
  14. 14Ivan Pavlov1849-1936 · Russia · Scientists16 decades
  15. 15Wilhelm Röntgen1845-1923 · Germany · Scientists11 decades
  16. 16Konstantin Tsiolkovsky1857-1935 · Russia · Scientists5 decades
  17. 17George Washington Carver1864-1943 · United States · Scientists9 decades
  18. 18J. J. Thomson1856-1940 · United Kingdom · Scientists0 decades
  19. 19Rudolf Diesel1858-1913 · France · Scientists10 decades
  20. 20John Dalton1766-1844 · United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades
  21. 21Santiago Ramón y Cajal1852-1934 · Spain · Scientists13 decades
  22. 22Samuel Morse1791-1872 · United States · Scientists0 decades
  23. 23Ludwig Boltzmann1844-1906 · Austria · Scientists15 decades
  24. 24Louis Braille1809-1852 · France · Scientists14 decades
  25. 25John Muir1838-1914 · United States · Scientists19 decades
  26. 26James Naismith1861-1939 · Canada · Scientists3 decades
  27. 27Isambard Kingdom Brunel1806-1859 · United Kingdom · Scientists2 decades
  28. 28Ernst Haeckel1834-1919 · Germany · Scientists16 decades
  29. 29Heinrich Hertz1857-1894 · Scientists13 decades
  30. 30Thomas Henry Huxley1825-1895 · United Kingdom · Scientists16 decades
  31. 31Karl Benz1844-1929 · Germany · Scientists11 decades
  32. 32André-Marie Ampère1775-1836 · France · Scientists15 decades
  33. 33Jagadish Chandra Bose1858-1937 · Scientists0 decades
  34. 34Ferdinand I of Bulgaria1861-1948 · Austria · Scientists0 decades
  35. 35Humphry Davy1778-1829 · United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades
  36. 36Nicéphore Niépce1765-1833 · France · Scientists6 decades
  37. 37Samuel Colt1814-1862 · United States · Scientists18 decades
  38. 38Peter Carl Fabergé1846-1920 · Russia · Scientists3 decades
  39. 39George Stephenson1781-1848 · United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades
  40. 40Henri Becquerel1852-1908 · France · Scientists15 decades
  41. 41Gottlieb Daimler1834-1900 · Germany · Scientists11 decades
  42. 42Ernst Mach1838-1916 · Scientists16 decades
  43. 43Hermann von Helmholtz1821-1894 · Germany · Scientists14 decades
  44. 44Hendrik Lorentz1853-1928 · Netherlands · Scientists0 decades
  45. 45Justus von Liebig1803-1873 · Germany · Scientists17 decades
  46. 46Amedeo Avogadro1776-1856 · Italy · Scientists19 decades
  47. 47Otto Lilienthal1848-1896 · Germany · Scientists13 decades
  48. 48John Browning1855-1926 · United States · Scientistsnot measured-
  49. 49Georg Ohm1789-1854 · Germany · Scientists12 decades
  50. 50Werner von Siemens1816-1892 · Germany · Scientists13 decades
  51. 51Georges Cuvier1769-1832 · France · Scientists21 decades
  52. 52John Stith Pemberton1831-1888 · United States · Scientistsnot measured-
  53. 53Nikolai Pirogov1810-1881 · Russia · Scientists15 decades
  54. 54Louis Daguerre1787-1851 · France · Scientists1 decades
  55. 55John Jacob Astor IV1864-1912 · United States · Scientists0 decades
  56. 56Charles George Gordon1833-1885 · United Kingdom · Scientists5 decades
  57. 57Svante Arrhenius1859-1927 · Sweden · Scientists6 decades
  58. 58Robert Fulton1765-1815 · United States · Scientists22 decades
  59. 59Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot1796-1832 · France · Scientistsnot measured-
  60. 60Hans Christian Ørsted1777-1851 · Denmark · Scientists0 decades
  61. 61William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin1825-1907 · Scientistsnot measured-
  62. 62James Prescott Joule1818-1889 · United Kingdom · Scientists3 decades
  63. 63Antonio Meucci1808-1889 · United States · Scientists14 decades
  64. 64Frederick Winslow Taylor1856-1915 · United States · Scientists8 decades
  65. 65Sergei Prokudin-Gorskii1863-1944 · France · Scientists0 decades
  66. 66Alexander Stepanovich Popov1859-1905 · Russia · Scientists15 decades
  67. 67Gustav Kirchhoff1824-1887 · Scientists4 decades
  68. 68Eli Whitney1765-1825 · United States · Scientists21 decades
  69. 69George Westinghouse1846-1914 · United States · Scientists15 decades
  70. 70Ferdinand von Zeppelin1838-1917 · Germany · Scientists5 decades
  71. 71Oliver Heaviside1850-1925 · Scientists10 decades
  72. 72Matthew C. Perry1794-1858 · United States · Scientists9 decades
  73. 73Richard Trevithick1771-1833 · United Kingdom · Scientists19 decades
  74. 74Philipp Lenard1862-1947 · Germany · Scientists11 decades
  75. 75Sequoyah1770-1843 · United States · Scientists16 decades
  76. 76Robert Bosch1861-1942 · Germany · Scientists13 decades
  77. 77Richard Owen1804-1892 · United Kingdom · Scientistsnot measured-
  78. 78Charles Goodyear1800-1860 · United States · Scientists19 decades
  79. 79Isaac Singer1811-1875 · United States · Scientists0 decades
  80. 80George Meade1815-1872 · United States · Scientists13 decades
  81. 81Ivan Michurin1855-1935 · Russia · Scientists9 decades
  82. 82Josiah Willard Gibbs1839-1903 · United States · Scientists5 decades
  83. 83Albert A. Michelson1852-1931 · United States · Scientists0 decades
  84. 84Carl Zeiss1816-1888 · Germany · Scientists13 decades
  85. 85Robert Bunsen1811-1899 · Germany · Scientists9 decades
  86. 86Louis Agassiz1807-1873 · Switzerland · Scientists16 decades
  87. 87August Kekulé1829-1896 · Germany · Scientists4 decades
  88. 88Mary Somerville1780-1872 · Scientists11 decades
  89. 89Edward Drinker Cope1840-1897 · United States · Scientists2 decades
  90. 90Joseph von Fraunhofer1787-1826 · Germany · Scientists4 decades
  91. 91Augustin-Jean Fresnel1788-1827 · France · Scientists15 decades
  92. 92Herman Hollerith1860-1929 · United States · Scientists4 decades
  93. 93Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac1778-1850 · France · Scientistsnot measured-
  94. 94Jöns Jacob Berzelius1779-1848 · Sweden · Scientists0 decades
  95. 95P. G. T. Beauregard1818-1893 · United States · Scientistsnot measured-
  96. 96Léon Foucault1819-1868 · France · Scientists14 decades
  97. 97Percival Lowell1855-1916 · United States · Scientists14 decades
  98. 98Wilhelm Ostwald1853-1932 · Germany · Scientists13 decades
  99. 99Rudolf Clausius1822-1888 · Scientists8 decades
  100. 100Élie Metchnikoff1845-1916 · France · Scientistsnot measured-

How to read these rankings

  • Attention, not reputation. A place on these lists reflects the attention a person still draws in the public record. It is not a judgement on the life.
  • Fame in print. The curves show how often a name appeared in the books of each decade from 1800 to 2019, drawn from the Google Books Ngram corpus.
  • Gaps are left as gaps. Where the record is too thin to be fair, we would rather show nothing than guess.