← Fame through time1900-1999
The 20th century
Whose names filled the books of the 20th century - anyone at all, however long dead - counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.
Talked about then
Whose names appeared most in French books during the 20th century, whenever they lived.
- 1
Voltaire23 - 2
Louis XIV of France15 - 3
Molière12 - 4
Stendhal10 - 5
Victor Hugo9.4 - 6
Louis XVI of France7.0 - 7
Montesquieu6.4 - 8
Louis XV of France6.2 - 9
François Fénelon4.6 - 10
Joan of Arc4.0 - 11
Napoleon III3.6 - 12
George Sand3.4 - 13
Louis XVIII of France3.1 - 14
François Mitterrand2.3 - 15
Pierre de Marivaux2.2 - 16
Anatole France2.2 - 17
Marie Antoinette2.1 - 18
Francis de Sales2.0 - 19
André Gide1.9 - 20
Léon Blum1.9 - 21
Jacques Chirac1.8 - 22
Charles X of France1.8 - 23
Paul Valéry1.7 - 24
Auguste Comte1.7 - 25
Marcel Proust1.7
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 20th century, ranked where coverage and readership agree.
- 1
Charles de Gaulle9 decades - 2
Nicolas Sarkozy5 decades - 3Jacques Chirac8 decades
- 4François Mitterrand8 decades
- 5
François Hollande4 decades - 6
Jean-Marie Le Pen8 decades - 7
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing8 decades - 8
Dominique de Villepin3 decades - 9
Georges Pompidou8 decades - 10
Christine Lagarde2 decades - 11
Simone Veil6 decades - 12
Lionel Jospin6 decades - 13
François Bayrou5 decades - 14
Jean-Bédel Bokassa6 decades - 15
Ségolène Royal5 decades - 16
Élisabeth Borne0 decades - 17Léon Blum13 decades
- 18
Pierre Laval11 decades - 19
Léopold Sédar Senghor8 decades - 20
Michel Barnier5 decades - 21
Jean-Luc Mélenchon1 decades - 22
Anne Hidalgo2 decades - 23
François Fillon4 decades - 24
Salome Zourabichvili0 decades - 25
Albert Lebrun11 decades
How to read these rankings
- Attention, not reputation. A place on these lists reflects the attention a person still draws in the public record. It is not a judgement on the life.
- Fame in print. The curves show how often a name appeared in the books of each decade from 1800 to 2019, drawn from the Google Books Ngram corpus.
- Gaps are left as gaps. Where the record is too thin to be fair, we would rather show nothing than guess.