If this is the best of possible worlds, what then are the others?
French writer, historian and philosopher (1694–1778)
The pen name stuck because the man behind it made a career of poking holes in power. Voltaire turned wit into a weapon against the Catholic Church, slavery, and the French monarchy's censorship machine — and somehow became the Enlightenment's first international literary brand.
François-Marie Arouet was born in Paris on 21 November 1694 and adopted "Voltaire" as the name under which he'd wage war on intolerance. He wrote more than 20,000 letters and 2,000 books and pamphlets, working in every form — plays, poems, novels, essays, histories, even scientific expositions — while dodging the monarchy's censors at every turn. His polemics savaged religious dogma and the institutions that enforced it, championing freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the separation of church and state. Candide, his best-known novella, dismantled Gottfried Leibniz's optimism by draggin…
Sourced, dated quotes from Voltaire
If this is the best of possible worlds, what then are the others?
Our labour preserves us from three great evils -- weariness, vice, and want.
In every province, the chief occupations, in order of importance, are lovemaking, malicious gossip, and talking nonsense.
Let us work without reasoning," said Martin; "it is the only way to make life endurable.
Fools have a habit of believing that everything written by a famous author is admirable. For my part I read only to please myself and like only what suits my taste.
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