1810–1819
The 1810s
Whose names filled the books of the 1810s — anyone at all, however long dead — counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.
Talked about then
Whose names appeared most in French books during the 1810s — whenever they lived.
In books written inEnglish8,222French1,794German1,700Italian1,318Spanish575Russian46Hebrew42Chinese1
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Per million words
- 1
Voltaire1694–1778 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers49 - 2
Louis XIV of France1638–1715 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures30 - 3
Louis XVI of France1754–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures19 - 4
Molière1622–1673 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers13 - 5
Louis XV of France1710–1774 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures9.7 - 6
Montesquieu1689–1755 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics9.6 - 7
Louis XVIII of France1755–1824 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians7.4 - 8
Louis XII of France1462–1515 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures6.3 - 9
Henry II of France1519–1559 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians6.0 - 10HIHenry II, Count of Euborn 1160 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France6.0
- 11
Pope Julius II1443–1513 · 15th century · 🇮🇹 Italy · Religious Figures2.4 - 12
Philip V of Spain1683–1746 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians2.3 - 13
François Fénelon1651–1715 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures2.2
- 14
Francis II of France1544–1560 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians2.0 - 15
Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme1540–1614 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers1.9 - 16
Joan of Arc1412–1431 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France1.7 - 17
Marie de' Medici1575–1642 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians1.7
- 18
Francis de Sales1567–1622 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures1.4 - 19
Marie Antoinette1755–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures1.3 - 20
Pierre de Marivaux1688–1763 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers1.2 - 21
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon1635–1719 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics1.1 - 22
Vincent de Paul1581–1660 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.93 - 23
Ambroise Paré1510–1590 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Doctors0.83 - 24
Pope John XXII1244–1334 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.79
- 25
Nostradamus1503–1566 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics0.77 - 26
Firmin Didot1764–1836 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.74 - 27
Pope Clement V1264–1314 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.72
- 28
Gustav III of Sweden1746–1792 · 18th century · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Politicians0.71 - 29
Jean-Jacques Rousseau1712–1778 · 18th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Academics0.69 - 30
Louis XVII of France1785–1795 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France0.68 - 31
Anne of Brittany1477–1514 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.65 - 32
Margaret of Valois1553–1615 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.63 - 33
Benjamin Constant1767–1830 · 19th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Politicians0.63 - 34
Charles of Lorraine1567–1607 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.62 - 35
Charles de Lorraine de Vaudémont1561–1587 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.62
- 36
Thomas Corneille1625–1709 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.61 - 37
Jeanne d'Albret1528–1572 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.60 - 38
Napoleon II1811–1832 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Designers0.58 - 39
Olivier de Serres1539–1619 · 16th century · Writers0.57 - 40
Claude Michel1738–1814 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.57 - 41
Johann Bernoulli1667–1748 · 18th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Academics0.51 - 42
Pierre Corneille1606–1684 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.51 - 43
Diane de Poitiers1499–1566 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.50 - 44
Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre1725–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.49 - 45
Louis, Count of Vermandois1667–1683 · 17th century0.49 - 46
Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège1438–1482 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.49 - 47
Louis, Count of Soissons1604–1641 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.49 - 48
Louis de Bourbon, Count of Clermont1709–1771 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France0.49 - 49
Jacques Clément1567–1589 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.48 - 50
Bernard de Jussieu1699–1777 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Scientists0.46 - 51
Louis Racine1692–1763 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.46 - 52
Antoine of Navarre1518–1562 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.44 - 53
La Grange1635–1692 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Actors0.43 - 54
Richard Simon1638–1712 · 17th century · Actors0.41 - 55
Mary of Burgundy1457–1482 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.39 - 56
Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours1489–1512 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.38 - 57
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor1500–1558 · 16th century · Historical Figures0.37 - 58
Clémence Isaure1450–1513 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Musicians0.35 - 59
Charles, Count of Soissons1566–1612 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.35 - 60
Jacob Bernoulli1655–1705 · 17th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Academics0.34 - 61
Pope Clement IV1190–1268 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.33
- 62
Joseph Bonaparte1768–1844 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.33 - 63
Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart, Marquise de Montespan1640–1707 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.32
- 64
Joachim Murat1767–1815 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.32 - 65
Pope Gregory XI1329–1378 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.31 - 66
Charles X of France1757–1836 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.30 - 67
Philip I, Count of Flanders1142–1191 · 12th century · Politicians0.29
- 68
Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy1480–1530 · 16th century · 🇪🇸 Spain · Artists0.29 - 69
Charles of France, Duke of Berry1686–1714 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.29 - 70
John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir1370–1397 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.29 - 71
Pope Urban V1310–1370 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.29 - 72
Camille Desmoulins1760–1794 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Journalists0.27 - 73
Jean Goujon1510–1567 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Architects0.26 - 74
Quatremère de Quincy1755–1849 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.25 - 75
Louis Carrogis Carmontelle1717–1806 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.24 - 76
Lucien Bonaparte1775–1840 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.24 - 77
Charlotte Corday1768–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.23
- 78
Vincent of Beauvais1190–1264 · 13th century · Educators0.23 - 79
Drogo801–855 · 9th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.23 - 80
Philip of France1116–1131 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.23 - 81POPhilip of France, Archdeacon of Parisdied 1161 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.23
- 82
Jean Châtel1575–1594 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.23 - 83
Godfrey of Bouillon1060–1100 · 11th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.22 - 84
Guillaume de Lorris1200–1238 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.22 - 85
Pierre Pithou1539–1596 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.22 - 86
Marie of Valois, Duchess of Bar1344–1404 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.21 - 87
Marie de France1101–1300 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.21 - 88
Marie of France, Countess of Champagne1145–1198 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.21 - 89
Marie of France, Duchess of Brabant1198–1224 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.21 - 90
Madame de Pompadour1721–1764 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.21 - 91
Louis of Toulouse1274–1297 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France0.21 - 92
Gabrielle d'Estrées1573–1599 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.20 - 93
Margaret of Anjou1430–1482 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.20 - 94
Margaret, Countess of Anjou1273–1299 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France0.20 - 95
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans1674–1723 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.19 - 96
Philippe I, Duke of Orléans1640–1701 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.19 - 97
Jean de Vienne1340–1396 · 14th century · Politicians0.18
- 98
Charles Bonnet1720–1793 · 18th century · Academics0.18 - 99
Jean Bauhin1511–1582 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Doctors0.18 - 100
Germain Pilon1525–1590 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.17
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 1810s, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Simón Bolívar1783–1830 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Politicians21 decades - 2
Jane Austen1775–1817 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers19 decades - 3
Carl Friedrich Gauss1777–1855 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics11 decades - 4
Alexander I of Russia1777–1825 · Historical Figures21 decades - 5
Stendhal1783–1842 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers22 decades - 6
José de San Martín1778–1850 · 🇦🇷 Argentina · Politicians21 decades - 7
J. M. W. Turner1775–1851 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Artists22 decades - 8
Carl von Clausewitz1780–1831 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers12 decades - 9
Ferdinand VII of Spain1784–1833 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Models19 decades - 10
E. T. A. Hoffmann1776–1822 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers21 decades - 11
Niccolò Paganini1782–1840 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Musicians18 decades - 12
Heinrich von Kleist1777–1811 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers22 decades - 13
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres1780–1867 · 🇫🇷 France · Artistsnot measured— - 14
Martin Van Buren1782–1862 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians21 decades - 15
André-Marie Ampère1775–1836 · 🇫🇷 France · Scientists15 decades - 16
Ugo Foscolo1778–1827 · Writers22 decades - 17
Zachary Taylor1784–1850 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians18 decades - 18
Vasily Zhukovsky1783–1852 · Writers16 decades - 19
Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling1775–1854 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics9 decades - 20
Bernardo O'Higgins1778–1842 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Politicians21 decades - 21
Agustín I of Mexico1783–1824 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Politicians0 decades - 22
Louis Bonaparte1778–1846 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians22 decades - 23
Sophie Germain1776–1831 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics18 decades - 24
Washington Irving1783–1859 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers22 decades - 25
Karl Friedrich Schinkel1781–1841 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Architects16 decades - 26
Amedeo Avogadro1776–1856 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Scientists19 decades - 27
Hans Christian Ørsted1777–1851 · Scientists0 decades - 28
Marie Thérèse of France1778–1851 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures8 decades - 29
Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac1778–1850 · 🇫🇷 France · Scientistsnot measured— - 30
John Constable1776–1837 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Artists22 decades
- 31
Friedrich Fröbel1782–1852 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Educators18 decades - 32
Humphry Davy1778–1829 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 33
Jöns Jacob Berzelius1779–1848 · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Scientists0 decades - 34
George Stephenson1781–1848 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 35
Henry Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston1784–1865 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Politiciansnot measured— - 36
Vicente Guerrero1782–1831 · 🇲🇽 Mexico · Politicians21 decades - 37
Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême1775–1844 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians2 decades - 38
Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich of Russia1779–1831 · Politicians20 decades - 39
Daoguang Emperor1782–1850 · 🇨🇳 China · Historical Figures4 decades - 40
Jérôme Bonaparte1784–1860 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians22 decades - 41
Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz1776–1810 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 42
Désirée Clary1777–1860 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures14 decades - 43
Ching Shih1775–1844 · 🇨🇳 China · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 44
Ioannis Kapodistrias1776–1831 · Politiciansnot measured— - 45
Eugène François Vidocq1775–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0 decades - 46
Sacagawea1788–1812 · 🇺🇸 United States · Historical Figures9 decades - 47
Eugène de Beauharnais1781–1824 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians21 decades - 48
Kamehameha I1800–1819 · 🇺🇸 United States · Historical Figures13 decades - 49
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne1779–1848 · Politiciansnot measured— - 50
John C. Calhoun1782–1850 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians22 decades - 51
Hortense de Beauharnais1783–1837 · 🇫🇷 France · Musicians20 decades - 52
Marie-Antoine Carême1784–1833 · 🇫🇷 France · Chefs0 decades - 53
Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden1778–1837 · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Historical Figures8 decades
- 54
Bahadur Shah Zafar1775–1862 · 🇮🇳 India · Historical Figures6 decades - 55
Lucien Bonaparte1775–1840 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians22 decades - 56
Caroline Bonaparte1782–1839 · 🇫🇷 France18 decades - 57
Princess Charlotte of Wales1796–1817 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Historical Figures1 decades - 58
Carlota Joaquina of Spain1775–1830 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Historical Figures14 decades - 59
Francis I of the Two Sicilies1777–1830 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politiciansnot measured— - 60
Thomas Stamford Raffles1781–1826 · Politicians6 decades - 61
Daniel O'Connell1775–1847 · Politicians22 decades - 62
Thomas Moore1779–1852 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers22 decades - 63
Elizabeth Alexeievna1779–1826 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 64
Sarah Baartman1789–1815 · 🇿🇦 South Africa0 decades - 65
Pauline Bonaparte1780–1825 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians20 decades - 66
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen1778–1852 · Historical Figures2 decades - 67
Charles Lamb1775–1834 · Writers22 decades - 68
Clemens Brentano1778–1842 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers22 decades - 69
Johann Nepomuk Hummel1778–1837 · Musicians8 decades - 70
Francis Scott Key1779–1843 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers14 decades - 71
Ivan Paskevich1782–1856 · Politicians0 decades - 72
Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha1784–1844 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades - 73
Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily1782–1866 · 🇫🇷 France · Politiciansnot measured— - 74
Henry Clay1777–1852 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians22 decades
- 75
Ranjit Singh1780–1839 · Historical Figures18 decades - 76
Louisa Adams1775–1852 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers0 decades - 77
Richard Mentor Johnson1780–1850 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians0 decades - 78
René Laennec1781–1826 · 🇫🇷 France · Doctors0 decades - 79
Swaminarayan1781–1830 · 🇮🇳 India6 decades - 80
Juliette Récamier1777–1849 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers12 decades - 81
Andrés Bello1781–1865 · Politicians22 decades - 82
George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen1784–1860 · Politiciansnot measured— - 83
Mary Somerville1780–1872 · Scientists11 decades - 84
Elisa Bonaparte1777–1820 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians4 decades - 85
Adelbert von Chamisso1781–1838 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers19 decades - 86
Bernardino Rivadavia1780–1845 · 🇦🇷 Argentina · Politicians21 decades - 87
William Hazlitt1778–1830 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers21 decades - 88
Wilhelm I of Württemberg1781–1864 · Historical Figures22 decades - 89
Friedrich Ludwig Jahn1778–1853 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Educators22 decades - 90
Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry1778–1820 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians1 decades - 91
Bernard Bolzano1781–1848 · Academics14 decades - 92
Johann Friedrich Herbart1776–1841 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics17 decades - 93
John Field1782–1837 · Musicians22 decades - 94
William Buckland1784–1856 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists14 decades - 95
Catherine Pavlovna of Russia1788–1819 · Historical Figures21 decades - 96
Roger B. Taney1777–1864 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians19 decades - 97
Archduke John of Austria1782–1859 · Politicians15 decades - 98
Caroline of Baden1776–1841 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 99
Rafael del Riego1784–1823 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Politicians21 decades - 100
Hugh Glass1783–1833 · 🇺🇸 United States · Historical Figures5 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.