Heinrich von Kleist

German poet, dramatist, novelist and short story writer (1777–1811)

  • Fame63.8
  • Momentum2.2
  • Wikipedia23.2K
Source-basedStable
Lived 1777–1811, aged 34Germany
Germany flagGermanyWritersWriter / Author
  • Wikipedia
    64 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    1777–1811
    Aged 34
Summary
Updated 2026-06-09

A Prussian writer who gave German literature some of its most unnerving plays and novellas — violent, psychologically knotted, ahead of their time — then ended it all at thirty-four in a double suicide with a dying friend.

Biography

About

Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist was born 18 October 1777 into minor Prussian nobility, but the military life expected of him couldn't hold. He turned to writing and produced a run of works that wouldn't fit the age: plays like The Prince of Homburg, Penthesilea, The Broken Jug, and novellas including Michael Kohlhaas and The Marquise of O — all marked by psychological extremity and formal daring that baffled contemporary audiences. Recognition came late and thin. On 21 November 1811, at thirty-four, he and a terminally ill female friend walked to the shore of the Wannsee; he shot her, then h…

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Fame
Stable
63.8
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum2.2
Historical24.8
Now attention12.4
Source confidence65.0
Completeness75.0
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Sources

  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence