216,588 profiles ranked

← Fame through time1900-1999

The 20th century

Whose names filled the books of the 20th century - anyone at all, however long dead - counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.

Talked about then

Whose names appeared most in English books during the 20th century, whenever they lived.

  1. 1Jesus5 BC-30 · 1st century · Religious Figures30
  2. 2Aristotle384 BC-322 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics7.1
  3. 3Plato428 BC-348 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics7.1
  4. 4Homer900 BC-800 BC · 1st millennium BC · Writers7.1
  5. 5Augustus63 BC-14 · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Politicians4.9
  6. 6Johns Hopkins1795-1873 · 19th century · United States · Founders4.4
  7. 7Cicero106 BC-43 BC · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Politicians4.0
  8. 8George Washington1732-1799 · 18th century · United States · Politicians3.8
  9. 9Socrates470 BC-399 BC · 1st millennium BC · Brazil · Academics3.4
  10. 10Virgil70 BC-19 BC · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Writers3.3
  11. 11Abraham Lincoln1809-1865 · 19th century · United States · Politicians2.0
  12. 12Euclid333 BC-285 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics1.9
  13. 13Thomas Jefferson1743-1826 · 18th century · United States · Politicians1.6
  14. 14Ovid43 BC-17 · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Writers1.6
  15. 15Mark Twain1835-1910 · 19th century · United States · Writers1.5
  16. 16Plutarch40-120 · 1st century · Academics1.5
  17. 17Cleopatra69 BC-30 BC · 1st millennium BC · Egypt · Historical Figures1.4
  18. 18Theodore Roosevelt1858-1919 · 19th century · United States · Politicians1.4
  19. 19Woodrow Wilson1856-1924 · 19th century · United States · Politicians1.4
  20. 20William Henry1774-1836 · 19th century · Scientists1.3
  21. 21Benjamin Franklin1706-1790 · 18th century · United States · Politicians1.3
  22. 22Herodotus484 BC-425 BC · 1st millennium BC · Turkey · Writers1.3
  23. 23Charlemagne748-814 · 8th century · Historical Figures1.3
  24. 24Rembrandt1606-1669 · 17th century · Netherlands · Artists1.3
  25. 25Euripides480 BC-406 BC · 1st millennium BC · Writers1.2
Show 75 more

Lived then

The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 20th century, ranked where coverage and readership agree.

  1. 1Freddie Mercury1946-1991 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  2. 2John Lennon1940-1980 · United Kingdom · Musicians6 decades
  3. 3Paul McCartneyborn 1942 · United Kingdom · Musicians6 decades
  4. 4David Bowie1947-2016 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  5. 5George Harrison1943-2001 · United Kingdom · Musiciansnot measured-
  6. 6Elton Johnborn 1947 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  7. 7Ozzy Osbourne1948-2025 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  8. 8Ringo Starrborn 1940 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  9. 9George Michael1963-2016 · United Kingdom · Musiciansnot measured-
  10. 10Eric Claptonborn 1945 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  11. 11Mick Jaggerborn 1943 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  12. 12Phil Collinsborn 1951 · United Kingdom · Musicians4 decades
  13. 13Brian Mayborn 1947 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  14. 14Rod Stewartborn 1945 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  15. 15Keith Richardsborn 1943 · United Kingdom · Musicians4 decades
  16. 16Olivia Newton-John1948-2022 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  17. 17Jimmy Pageborn 1944 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  18. 18Bonnie Tyler1951-2026 · United Kingdom · Musicians0 decades
  19. 19Robert Plantborn 1948 · United Kingdom · Musicians4 decades
  20. 20Kate Bushborn 1958 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  21. 21Roger Watersborn 1943 · United Kingdom · Musicians3 decades
  22. 22Joe Cocker1944-2014 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
  23. 23Syd Barrett1946-2006 · United Kingdom · Musicians2 decades
  24. 24David Gilmourborn 1946 · United Kingdom · Musicians4 decades
  25. 25Cat Stevensborn 1948 · United Kingdom · Musicians5 decades
Show 75 more

How to read these rankings

  • Attention, not reputation. A place on these lists reflects the attention a person still draws in the public record. It is not a judgement on the life.
  • Fame in print. The curves show how often a name appeared in the books of each decade from 1800 to 2019, drawn from the Google Books Ngram corpus.
  • Gaps are left as gaps. Where the record is too thin to be fair, we would rather show nothing than guess.