215,950 profiles ranked

← Fame through time1900-1999

The 20th century

Whose names filled the books of the 20th century - anyone at all, however long dead - counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.

Talked about then

Whose names appeared most in English books during the 20th century, whenever they lived.

  1. 1Jesus5 BC-30 · 1st century · Religious Figures30
  2. 2Aristotle384 BC-322 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics7.1
  3. 3Plato428 BC-348 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics7.1
  4. 4Homer900 BC-800 BC · 1st millennium BC · Writers7.1
  5. 5Augustus63 BC-14 · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Politicians4.9
  6. 6Johns Hopkins1795-1873 · 19th century · United States · Founders4.4
  7. 7Cicero106 BC-43 BC · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Politicians4.0
  8. 8George Washington1732-1799 · 18th century · United States · Politicians3.8
  9. 9Socrates470 BC-399 BC · 1st millennium BC · Brazil · Academics3.4
  10. 10Virgil70 BC-19 BC · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Writers3.3
  11. 11Abraham Lincoln1809-1865 · 19th century · United States · Politicians2.0
  12. 12Euclid333 BC-285 BC · 1st millennium BC · Academics1.9
  13. 13Thomas Jefferson1743-1826 · 18th century · United States · Politicians1.6
  14. 14Ovid43 BC-17 · 1st millennium BC · Italy · Writers1.6
  15. 15Mark Twain1835-1910 · 19th century · United States · Writers1.5
  16. 16Plutarch40-120 · 1st century · Academics1.5
  17. 17Cleopatra69 BC-30 BC · 1st millennium BC · Egypt · Historical Figures1.4
  18. 18Theodore Roosevelt1858-1919 · 19th century · United States · Politicians1.4
  19. 19Woodrow Wilson1856-1924 · 19th century · United States · Politicians1.4
  20. 20William Henry1774-1836 · 19th century · Scientists1.3
  21. 21Benjamin Franklin1706-1790 · 18th century · United States · Politicians1.3
  22. 22Herodotus484 BC-425 BC · 1st millennium BC · Turkey · Writers1.3
  23. 23Charlemagne748-814 · 8th century · Historical Figures1.3
  24. 24Rembrandt1606-1669 · 17th century · Netherlands · Artists1.3
  25. 25Euripides480 BC-406 BC · 1st millennium BC · Writers1.2
Show 75 more

Lived then

The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 20th century, ranked where coverage and readership agree.

  1. 1Vladimir Putinborn 1952 · Russia · Politicians3 decades
  2. 2Joseph Stalin1878-1953 · Russia · Politicians9 decades
  3. 3Vladimir Lenin1870-1924 · Russia · Politicians12 decades
  4. 4Mikhail Gorbachev1931-2022 · Russia · Politicians4 decades
  5. 5Nikita Khrushchev1894-1971 · Russia · Politicians10 decades
  6. 6Yuri Gagarin1934-1968 · Russia · Astronauts6 decades
  7. 7Leonid Brezhnev1906-1982 · Russia · Politicians7 decades
  8. 8Boris Yeltsin1931-2007 · Russia · Politicians4 decades
  9. 9Grigori Rasputin1869-1916 · Russia · Politicians11 decades
  10. 10Nicholas II of Russia1868-1918 · Russia · Historical Figures14 decades
  11. 11Georgy Zhukov1896-1974 · Russia · Politicians6 decades
  12. 12Alla Pugachevaborn 1949 · Russia · Musicians5 decades
  13. 13Garry Kasparovborn 1963 · Russia · Chess Players4 decades
  14. 14Yuri Andropov1914-1984 · Russia · Politicians4 decades
  15. 15Sergei Yesenin1895-1925 · Russia · Writers11 decades
  16. 16Sergey Lavrovborn 1950 · Russia · Politicians2 decades
  17. 17Vladimir Vysotsky1938-1980 · Russia · Musicians5 decades
  18. 18Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn1918-2008 · Russia · Writers6 decades
  19. 19Valentina Tereshkovaborn 1937 · Russia · Astronauts6 decades
  20. 20Lavrentiy Beria1899-1953 · Russia · Politicians7 decades
  21. 21Mikhail Bulgakov1891-1940 · Russia · Writers8 decades
  22. 22Yevgeny Prigozhin1961-2023 · Russia · Foundersnot measured-
  23. 23Viktor Tsoi1962-1990 · Russia · Musicians3 decades
  24. 24Vyacheslav Molotov1890-1986 · Russia · Politicians7 decades
  25. 25Lev Yashin1929-1990 · Russia · Footballersnot measured-
Show 75 more

How to read these rankings

  • Attention, not reputation. A place on these lists reflects the attention a person still draws in the public record. It is not a judgement on the life.
  • Fame in print. The curves show how often a name appeared in the books of each decade from 1800 to 2019, drawn from the Google Books Ngram corpus.
  • Gaps are left as gaps. Where the record is too thin to be fair, we would rather show nothing than guess.