1830–1839
The 1830s
Whose names filled the books of the 1830s — anyone at all, however long dead — counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.
Talked about then
Whose names appeared most in French books during the 1830s — whenever they lived.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Per million words
- 1
Voltaire1694–1778 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers36 - 2
Louis XIV of France1638–1715 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures32 - 3
Louis XVI of France1754–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures16 - 4
Louis XV of France1710–1774 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures9.2 - 5
Molière1622–1673 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers9.1 - 6
Louis XVIII of France1755–1824 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians8.4 - 7
Charles X of France1757–1836 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians7.4 - 8
Montesquieu1689–1755 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics7.3 - 9
Louis XII of France1462–1515 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures6.7 - 10
Henry II of France1519–1559 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians6.3 - 11HIHenry II, Count of Euborn 1160 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France6.3
- 12
François Fénelon1651–1715 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures3.0
- 13
Philip V of Spain1683–1746 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians2.6 - 14
Francis II of France1544–1560 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians2.1 - 15
Francis de Sales1567–1622 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures2.1 - 16
Marie Antoinette1755–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures2.0 - 17
Victor Hugo1802–1885 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers1.9 - 18
Pope Julius II1443–1513 · 15th century · 🇮🇹 Italy · Religious Figures1.9 - 19
Benjamin Constant1767–1830 · 19th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Politicians1.8 - 20
Marie de' Medici1575–1642 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians1.8
- 21
Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme1540–1614 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers1.7 - 22
Joan of Arc1412–1431 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France1.6 - 23
Vincent de Paul1581–1660 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures1.2 - 24
Camille Desmoulins1760–1794 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Journalists1.0 - 25
Charles of Lorraine1567–1607 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.82 - 26
Charles de Lorraine de Vaudémont1561–1587 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.82
- 27
Anne of Brittany1477–1514 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.82 - 28
Pope John XXII1244–1334 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.81
- 29
Firmin Didot1764–1836 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.80 - 30
Joseph Bonaparte1768–1844 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.69 - 31
Pope Clement V1264–1314 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.66
- 32
Louis XVII of France1785–1795 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France0.65 - 33
Pierre de Marivaux1688–1763 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.63 - 34
Mary of Burgundy1457–1482 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.63 - 35
Claude Michel1738–1814 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.62 - 36
Charles Dupin1784–1873 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics0.61 - 37
Louis, Count of Vermandois1667–1683 · 17th century0.60 - 38
Louis, Count of Soissons1604–1641 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.60 - 39
Louis de Bourbon, Count of Clermont1709–1771 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France0.60 - 40
Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre1725–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.60 - 41
Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège1438–1482 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.60 - 42
Casimir Delavigne1793–1843 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.60 - 43
Jean-Jacques Rousseau1712–1778 · 18th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Academics0.59 - 44
Odilon Barrot1791–1873 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.57 - 45
Louis Bonaparte1778–1846 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.57 - 46
André Chénier1762–1794 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.56 - 47
Pierre Corneille1606–1684 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.55 - 48
Nostradamus1503–1566 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics0.55 - 49
Vincent of Beauvais1190–1264 · 13th century · Educators0.53 - 50
Jacques de Guyse1334–1399 · 14th century · Writers0.52 - 51
Margaret of Valois1553–1615 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.52 - 52
John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir1370–1397 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.52 - 53
Gustav III of Sweden1746–1792 · 18th century · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Politicians0.51 - 54
Jean Bart1650–1702 · 17th century0.51 - 55
Jacques Clément1567–1589 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.51 - 56
Lucien Bonaparte1775–1840 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.49 - 57
La Grange1635–1692 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Actors0.49 - 58
Napoleon II1811–1832 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Designers0.49 - 59
Charles Nodier1780–1844 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.48 - 60
Charles of France, Duke of Berry1686–1714 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.47 - 61
Charles, Count of Soissons1566–1612 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.47 - 62
Ambroise Paré1510–1590 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Doctors0.46 - 63
Diane de Poitiers1499–1566 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.45 - 64
Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy1480–1530 · 16th century · 🇪🇸 Spain · Artists0.45 - 65
Horace Vernet1789–1863 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.43 - 66
Jean de Vienne1340–1396 · 14th century · Politicians0.43
- 67
Alexandre Dumas fils1824–1895 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.42 - 68
Alexandre Dumas1802–1870 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.42 - 69
Charlotte Corday1768–1793 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.40
- 70
Jean Goujon1510–1567 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Architects0.40 - 71
Quatremère de Quincy1755–1849 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.38 - 72
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon1635–1719 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics0.37 - 73
Blanche of Castile1188–1252 · 13th century · 🇪🇸 Spain · Historical Figures0.37 - 74
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans1674–1723 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Artists0.36 - 75
Prince Philippe, Count of Paris1838–1894 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.36 - 76
Philippe I, Duke of Orléans1640–1701 · 17th century · 🇫🇷 France0.36 - 77
Jeanne d'Albret1528–1572 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.36 - 78
Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours1489–1512 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France0.35 - 79
Godfrey of Bouillon1060–1100 · 11th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.35 - 80
Philip I, Count of Flanders1142–1191 · 12th century · Politicians0.34
- 81
Philip of Burgundy1323–1346 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France0.34 - 82
Marie of France, Duchess of Brabant1198–1224 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.33 - 83
Marie de France1101–1300 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.33 - 84
Marie of Valois, Duchess of Bar1344–1404 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.33 - 85
Marie of France, Countess of Champagne1145–1198 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0.33 - 86
Olivier de Serres1539–1619 · 16th century · Writers0.33 - 87
George Sand1804–1876 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.33
- 88POPhilip of France, Archdeacon of Parisdied 1161 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.32
- 89
Philip of France1116–1131 · 12th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.32 - 90RRutebeuf1245–1285 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.32
- 91
Pope Clement IV1190–1268 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.31
- 92
Pope Gregory XI1329–1378 · 14th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.31 - 93
Augustin Thierry1795–1856 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Writers0.31 - 94
Camille Jordan1838–1922 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Academics0.31 - 95
Drogo801–855 · 9th century · 🇫🇷 France · Religious Figures0.31 - 96
Charles the Bold1433–1477 · 15th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.30 - 97
Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart1801–1876 · 19th century · 🇫🇷 France · Scientists0.29 - 98JOJohn of Burgundy1231–1267 · 13th century · 🇫🇷 France0.29
- 99
Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville1746–1795 · 18th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.29 - 100
Antoine of Navarre1518–1562 · 16th century · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0.28
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 1830s, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Alexander Pushkin1799–1837 · Writers21 decades - 2
Victor Hugo1802–1885 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers22 decades - 3
Alexandre Dumas1802–1870 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers22 decades - 4
Honoré de Balzac1799–1850 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers17 decades - 5
George Sand1804–1876 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades
- 6
Heinrich Heine1797–1856 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers21 decades
- 7
Giacomo Leopardi1798–1837 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Writers22 decades - 8
Nicholas I of Russia1796–1855 · Models19 decades - 9
Mary Shelley1797–1851 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers16 decades - 10
Eugène Delacroix1798–1863 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists20 decades - 11
William I, German Emperor1797–1888 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 12
Hector Berlioz1803–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Musicians19 decades - 13
Napoleon II1811–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Designers21 decades - 14
Fyodor Tyutchev1803–1873 · Writers11 decades - 15
Ralph Waldo Emerson1803–1882 · 🇺🇸 United States · Academics19 decades - 16
Adolphe Thiers1797–1877 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians15 decades - 17
Auguste Comte1798–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics22 decades - 18
Mikhail Glinka1804–1857 · Musicians12 decades - 19
Prosper Mérimée1803–1870 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers19 decades - 20
Franklin Pierce1804–1869 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians20 decades - 21
Ludwig Feuerbach1804–1872 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics19 decades - 22
Évariste Galois1811–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics6 decades - 23
Benjamin Disraeli1804–1881 · Politicians18 decades - 24
Antonio José de Sucre1795–1830 · Politicians21 decades
- 25
James K. Polk1795–1849 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians20 decades - 26
Georg Büchner1813–1837 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers17 decades - 27
Justus von Liebig1803–1873 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists17 decades - 28
Gaetano Donizetti1797–1848 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Musicians19 decades - 29
Nathaniel Hawthorne1804–1864 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers19 decades - 30
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder1800–1891 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers13 decades - 31
Frederick William IV of Prussia1795–1861 · Politicians21 decades - 32
Millard Fillmore1800–1874 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians19 decades - 33
Vincenzo Bellini1801–1835 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Musicians22 decades - 34
Adam Mickiewicz1798–1855 · Writers12 decades - 35
Thomas Carlyle1795–1881 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers20 decades - 36
John Brown1800–1859 · 🇺🇸 United States · Founders22 decades - 37
Vladimir Dal1801–1872 · Academics10 decades - 38
Pedro I of Brazil1798–1834 · 🇵🇹 Portugal · Historical Figures0 decades - 39
Jules Michelet1798–1874 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers15 decades - 40
Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot1796–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Scientists16 decades - 41
Brigham Young1801–1877 · 🇺🇸 United States · Academics19 decades - 42
Karl Bryullov1799–1852 · Artists11 decades - 43
John Henry Newman1801–1890 · Religious Figures19 decades - 44
Johann Strauss I1804–1849 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Musiciansnot measured— - 45
Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot1796–1875 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists7 decades - 46
Sojourner Truth1797–1883 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers13 decades - 47
Oscar I of Sweden1799–1859 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0 decades - 48
Hiroshige1797–1858 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Artistsnot measured— - 49
Frédéric Bastiat1801–1850 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics18 decades - 50
Mary Anning1799–1847 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom5 decades - 51
Leopold von Ranke1795–1886 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers16 decades - 52
Charles Albert of Sardinia1798–1849 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures18 decades - 53
Pavel Nakhimov1802–185511 decades - 54
Kaspar Hauser1812–1833 · Writers19 decades - 55
Allan Kardec1804–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics16 decades - 56
Shamil, 3rd Imam of Dagestan1797–1871not measured— - 57
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi1804–1851 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics1 decades - 58
Annette von Droste-Hülshoff1797–1848 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Musicians14 decades - 59
Lajos Kossuth1802–1894 · Politicians7 decades - 60
Edward Bulwer-Lytton1803–1873 · Politicians5 decades - 61
Mongkut1804–1868 · Historical Figures12 decades - 62
Charles Goodyear1800–1860 · 🇺🇸 United States · Scientists19 decades - 63
Richard Owen1804–1892 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 64
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria1802–1878 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Historical Figures0 decades
- 65
Anna Pavlovna of Russia1795–1865 · Artists0 decades - 66
James Clark Ross1800–1862 · Historical Figures18 decades - 67
Miguel I of Portugal1802–1866 · 🇵🇹 Portugal · Historical Figures0 decades - 68
William H. Seward1801–1872 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians19 decades - 69
Thomas Cole1801–1848 · 🇺🇸 United States · Artists22 decades - 70
Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby1799–1869 · Politiciansnot measured— - 71
August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben1798–1874 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics6 decades - 72
Thomas Babington Macaulay1800–1859 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writersnot measured— - 73
Charles Lucien Bonaparte1803–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0 decades - 74
Horace Mann1796–1859 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians22 decades - 75
Christian Doppler1803–1853 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Academics8 decades - 76
Eugène Sue1804–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades
- 77
Napoléon Louis Bonaparte1804–1831 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0 decades - 78
Nat Turner1800–1831 · 🇺🇸 United States17 decades - 79
James Bowie1796–1836 · 🇺🇸 United States · Scientists18 decades - 80
Robert Stephenson1803–1859 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 81
Fredrika Bremer1801–1865 · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Writers16 decades - 82
Emperor Ninkō1800–1846 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 83
Utagawa Kuniyoshi1798–1861 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Artists0 decades - 84
Philipp Franz von Siebold1796–1866 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists6 decades - 85
David Farragut1801–1870 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians4 decades - 86
Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve1804–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Writersnot measured— - 87
Anna Atkins1799–1871 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists0 decades - 88
Alfred de Vigny1797–1863 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades - 89
Flora Tristan1803–1844 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers13 decades - 90
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany1797–1870 · Historical Figures18 decades - 91
Paul Delaroche1797–1856 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists19 decades - 92
Manuela Sáenz1797–1856 · Activists15 decades - 93
Friedrich Wöhler1800–1882 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists17 decades - 94
Emilia Plater1806–18310 decades - 95
Friedrich August II of Saxony1797–1854 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures21 decades - 96
Sophie Rostopchine, Comtesse de Ségur1799–1874 · 🇫🇷 France · Writersnot measured— - 97
Johann I of Saxony1801–1873 · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 98
Justo José de Urquiza1801–1870 · 🇦🇷 Argentina · Politicians20 decades - 99
William Henry Fox Talbot1800–1877 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists6 decades - 100
Alexander Gorchakov1798–1883 · Politicians11 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.