1830–1839
The 1830s
Whose names filled the books of the 1830s — anyone at all, however long dead — counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.
Talked about then
Whose names appeared most in German books during the 1830s — whenever they lived.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Per million words
- 1
Frederick William, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt1700–1771 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany6.3 - 2
Frederick William, Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen1663–1735 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures6.3 - 3
Frederick William of Saxe-Meiningen1679–1746 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures6.3
- 4
Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg1620–1688 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures6.3 - 5
Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg1633–1708 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany3.8 - 6
Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg1676–1732 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians3.8 - 7
Frederick II, Elector Palatine1482–1556 · 16th century3.8 - 8
Frederick II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg1418–1478 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures3.8 - 9
Frederick II of Legnica1480–1547 · 16th century3.8 - 10
John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania1542–1600 · 16th century · Religious Figures3.2
- 11
John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach1654–1686 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models3.2 - 12
John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg1582–1628 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures3.2 - 13
John Frederick, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt1721–1767 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures3.2
- 14
John Frederick, Count Palatine of Sulzbach-Hilpoltstein1587–1644 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany3.2 - 15
John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg1625–1679 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures3.2 - 16
Maria Theresa1717–1780 · 18th century · 🇦🇹 Austria · Historical Figures3.0 - 17
Jean Paul1763–1825 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers2.9 - 18
John George, Elector of Brandenburg1525–1598 · 16th century · Religious Figures2.8
- 19
Johann Georg, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels1677–1712 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures2.8 - 20
Frederick Augustus, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Oels1740–1805 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany2.6 - 21
Frederick Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst1734–1793 · 18th century · Historical Figures2.6 - 22
Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg1711–1785 · 18th century · Models2.6 - 23
Frederick Augustus, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt1654–1716 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures2.6 - 24
Henry IV, Duke of Mecklenburg1417–1477 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany2.6 - 25HIHenry IV, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen1460–1526 · 15th century · Historical Figures2.6
- 26HIHenry IV, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg1397–1427 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures2.6
- 27
Paracelsus1493–1541 · 16th century · 🇨🇭 Switzerland · Doctors2.2 - 28
Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow1633–1695 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers1.7 - 29
Frederick I of Prussia1657–1713 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians1.7 - 30
Frederick I, Elector of Brandenburg1371–1440 · 15th century1.7 - 31
Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel1357–1400 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.7 - 32
Friedrich I, Grand Duke of Baden1826–1907 · 19th century · Historical Figures1.7
- 33
Frederick I of Liegnitz1446–1488 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.7
- 34
Frederick I1425–1476 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians1.7 - 35
Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern1417–1480 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.7 - 36
Frederick I of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg1646–1691 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.7 - 37
Duke Friedrich I, Duke of Anhalt1831–1904 · 19th century · Historical Figures1.7 - 38
Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg1585–1638 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.7 - 39
Louis Philip, Count Palatine of Simmern-Kaiserslautern1602–1655 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 40HIHenry II, Count of Gorizia1150–1150 · 12th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4
- 41HIHenry II of Augsburg1001–1063 · 11th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures1.4
- 42HIHenry II, Margrave of Meissen1103–1123 · 12th century · Models1.4
- 43
Henry II, Landgrave of Hesse1299–1376 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 44HIHenry II, Duke of Limburg1110–1167 · 12th century · Historical Figures1.4
- 45
Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg1489–1568 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 46
Henry II, Count of Reuss-Gera1572–1635 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 47
Henry II, Duke of Bavaria951–995 · 10th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 48HIHenry II, Lord of Mecklenburg1262–1329 · 13th century · Historical Figures1.4
- 49
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor1741–1790 · 18th century · 🇦🇹 Austria · Historical Figures1.4 - 50
Henry III1215–1288 · 13th century · Writers1.4 - 51
Henry III, Count of Sayn1193–1247 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.4 - 52HIHenry III, Duke of Bavaria940–989 · 10th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.4
- 53
Henry III of Nassau-Breda1483–1538 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4 - 54HIHenry III, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen1416–1464 · 15th century1.4
- 55HIHenry III, Duke of Mecklenburg1337–1383 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.4
- 56HIHenry III, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben1300–1307 · 14th century · Religious Figures1.4
- 57
Henry III, Duke of Limburg1167–1221 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.4 - 58
Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse1440–1483 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models1.4 - 59
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor1316–1378 · 14th century · Historical Figures1.2 - 60
Philip II, Margrave of Baden-Baden1559–1588 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models1.2 - 61PIPhilip II, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg1501–1529 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.2
- 62PIPhilip II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen1533–1596 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.2
- 63
Philip II, Duke of Pomerania1573–1618 · 17th century · Historical Figures1.2
- 64
Philip II, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe1723–1787 · 18th century · Historical Figures1.2 - 65PIPhilip II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg1462–1504 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.2
- 66PIPhilip II, Count of Waldeck1453–1524 · 15th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.2
- 67
Charles Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen1712–1743 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.2
- 68
Carl Friedrich I, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach1783–1853 · 19th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.2 - 69
Karl Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg1668–1721 · 18th century · Historical Figures1.2 - 70
Frederick III of the Palatinate1515–1576 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models1.0 - 71
Frederick III, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg1673–1746 · 18th century · Politicians1.0 - 72
Frederick III, German Emperor1831–1888 · 19th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians1.0 - 73
Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg1699–1772 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1.0
- 74
Frederick III of Legnica1520–1570 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.0 - 75
Frederick III, Burgrave of Nuremberg1220–1297 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.0 - 76
Frederick III, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp1597–1659 · 17th century · Historical Figures1.0 - 77
Friedrich III, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth1711–1763 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models1.0 - 78
Frederick III, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg1744–1794 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany1.0 - 79
Frederick III, Margrave of Baden1327–1353 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models1.0 - 80
Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse1244–1308 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models0.96 - 81
Henry I920–955 · 10th century · 🇩🇪 Germany0.96 - 82HIHenry I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen1267–1322 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.96
- 83HIHenry I of Werle1245–1291 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany0.96
- 84HIHenry I, Count of Guelders1117–1182 · 12th century · Historical Figures0.96
- 85
Henry I, Count of Schwerin1160–1228 · 12th century · 🇩🇪 Germany0.96 - 86
Henry the Middle, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg1468–1532 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.96
- 87
Henry I, Count of Anhalt1170–1252 · 13th century · Writers0.96 - 88
Henry the Fowler876–936 · 10th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.96
- 89
Henry I, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark1070–1103 · 12th century · Models0.96 - 90
Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg1355–1416 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.96 - 91HIHenry I, Count of Zweibrücken1200–1228 · 13th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.96
- 92
William I, Elector of Hesse1743–1821 · 18th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.95 - 93
William, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg1648–1725 · 17th century · 🇩🇪 Germany0.95 - 94
William I, Duke of Bavaria1330–1389 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians0.95 - 95WIWilliam I of Weimar900–963 · 10th century · 🇩🇪 Germany0.95
- 96
William the Silent1533–1584 · 16th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians0.95 - 97
William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen1487–1559 · 16th century0.95 - 98
Wilhelm I of Württemberg1781–1864 · 19th century · Historical Figures0.95 - 99
William I, German Emperor1797–1888 · 19th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.95
- 100
William I1343–1407 · 14th century · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0.95
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 1830s, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Alexander Pushkin1799–1837 · Writers21 decades - 2
Victor Hugo1802–1885 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers22 decades - 3
Alexandre Dumas1802–1870 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers22 decades - 4
Honoré de Balzac1799–1850 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers17 decades - 5
George Sand1804–1876 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades
- 6
Heinrich Heine1797–1856 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers21 decades
- 7
Giacomo Leopardi1798–1837 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Writers22 decades - 8
Nicholas I of Russia1796–1855 · Models19 decades - 9
Mary Shelley1797–1851 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers16 decades - 10
Eugène Delacroix1798–1863 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists20 decades - 11
William I, German Emperor1797–1888 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 12
Hector Berlioz1803–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Musicians19 decades - 13
Napoleon II1811–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Designers21 decades - 14
Fyodor Tyutchev1803–1873 · Writers11 decades - 15
Ralph Waldo Emerson1803–1882 · 🇺🇸 United States · Academics19 decades - 16
Adolphe Thiers1797–1877 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians15 decades - 17
Auguste Comte1798–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics22 decades - 18
Mikhail Glinka1804–1857 · Musicians12 decades - 19
Prosper Mérimée1803–1870 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers19 decades - 20
Franklin Pierce1804–1869 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians20 decades - 21
Ludwig Feuerbach1804–1872 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics19 decades - 22
Évariste Galois1811–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics6 decades - 23
Benjamin Disraeli1804–1881 · Politicians18 decades - 24
Antonio José de Sucre1795–1830 · Politicians21 decades
- 25
James K. Polk1795–1849 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians20 decades - 26
Georg Büchner1813–1837 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers17 decades - 27
Justus von Liebig1803–1873 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists17 decades - 28
Gaetano Donizetti1797–1848 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Musicians19 decades - 29
Nathaniel Hawthorne1804–1864 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers19 decades - 30
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder1800–1891 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers13 decades - 31
Frederick William IV of Prussia1795–1861 · Politicians21 decades - 32
Millard Fillmore1800–1874 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians19 decades - 33
Vincenzo Bellini1801–1835 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Musicians22 decades - 34
Adam Mickiewicz1798–1855 · Writers12 decades - 35
Thomas Carlyle1795–1881 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writers20 decades - 36
John Brown1800–1859 · 🇺🇸 United States · Founders22 decades - 37
Vladimir Dal1801–1872 · Academics10 decades - 38
Pedro I of Brazil1798–1834 · 🇵🇹 Portugal · Historical Figures0 decades - 39
Jules Michelet1798–1874 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers15 decades - 40
Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot1796–1832 · 🇫🇷 France · Scientists16 decades - 41
Brigham Young1801–1877 · 🇺🇸 United States · Academics19 decades - 42
Karl Bryullov1799–1852 · Artists11 decades - 43
John Henry Newman1801–1890 · Religious Figures19 decades - 44
Johann Strauss I1804–1849 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Musiciansnot measured— - 45
Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot1796–1875 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists7 decades - 46
Sojourner Truth1797–1883 · 🇺🇸 United States · Writers13 decades - 47
Oscar I of Sweden1799–1859 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0 decades - 48
Hiroshige1797–1858 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Artistsnot measured— - 49
Frédéric Bastiat1801–1850 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics18 decades - 50
Mary Anning1799–1847 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom5 decades - 51
Leopold von Ranke1795–1886 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers16 decades - 52
Charles Albert of Sardinia1798–1849 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures18 decades - 53
Pavel Nakhimov1802–185511 decades - 54
Kaspar Hauser1812–1833 · Writers19 decades - 55
Allan Kardec1804–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Academics16 decades - 56
Shamil, 3rd Imam of Dagestan1797–1871not measured— - 57
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi1804–1851 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics1 decades - 58
Annette von Droste-Hülshoff1797–1848 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Musicians14 decades - 59
Lajos Kossuth1802–1894 · Politicians7 decades - 60
Edward Bulwer-Lytton1803–1873 · Politicians5 decades - 61
Mongkut1804–1868 · Historical Figures12 decades - 62
Charles Goodyear1800–1860 · 🇺🇸 United States · Scientists19 decades - 63
Richard Owen1804–1892 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 64
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria1802–1878 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Historical Figures0 decades
- 65
Anna Pavlovna of Russia1795–1865 · Artists0 decades - 66
James Clark Ross1800–1862 · Historical Figures18 decades - 67
Miguel I of Portugal1802–1866 · 🇵🇹 Portugal · Historical Figures0 decades - 68
William H. Seward1801–1872 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians19 decades - 69
Thomas Cole1801–1848 · 🇺🇸 United States · Artists22 decades - 70
Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby1799–1869 · Politiciansnot measured— - 71
August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben1798–1874 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics6 decades - 72
Thomas Babington Macaulay1800–1859 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Writersnot measured— - 73
Charles Lucien Bonaparte1803–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Politicians0 decades - 74
Horace Mann1796–1859 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians22 decades - 75
Christian Doppler1803–1853 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Academics8 decades - 76
Eugène Sue1804–1857 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades
- 77
Napoléon Louis Bonaparte1804–1831 · 🇫🇷 France · Historical Figures0 decades - 78
Nat Turner1800–1831 · 🇺🇸 United States17 decades - 79
James Bowie1796–1836 · 🇺🇸 United States · Scientists18 decades - 80
Robert Stephenson1803–1859 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists22 decades - 81
Fredrika Bremer1801–1865 · 🇸🇪 Sweden · Writers16 decades - 82
Emperor Ninkō1800–1846 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 83
Utagawa Kuniyoshi1798–1861 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Artists0 decades - 84
Philipp Franz von Siebold1796–1866 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists6 decades - 85
David Farragut1801–1870 · 🇺🇸 United States · Politicians4 decades - 86
Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve1804–1869 · 🇫🇷 France · Writersnot measured— - 87
Anna Atkins1799–1871 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists0 decades - 88
Alfred de Vigny1797–1863 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers20 decades - 89
Flora Tristan1803–1844 · 🇫🇷 France · Writers13 decades - 90
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany1797–1870 · Historical Figures18 decades - 91
Paul Delaroche1797–1856 · 🇫🇷 France · Artists19 decades - 92
Manuela Sáenz1797–1856 · Activists15 decades - 93
Friedrich Wöhler1800–1882 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Scientists17 decades - 94
Emilia Plater1806–18310 decades - 95
Friedrich August II of Saxony1797–1854 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures21 decades - 96
Sophie Rostopchine, Comtesse de Ségur1799–1874 · 🇫🇷 France · Writersnot measured— - 97
Johann I of Saxony1801–1873 · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 98
Justo José de Urquiza1801–1870 · 🇦🇷 Argentina · Politicians20 decades - 99
William Henry Fox Talbot1800–1877 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom · Scientists6 decades - 100
Alexander Gorchakov1798–1883 · Politicians11 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.