Albrecht Dürer

German painter, printmaker, mathematician, and theorist (1471-1528)

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Germany rank#20
Artists rank#12
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Lived 1471–1528, aged 57Germany

Germany ArtistsArtist

Wikipedia
165 languages
Cross-language footprint
Rank in Germany
#20
Artists
Era
1471–1528
Aged 57

Summary

Updated 2026-08-14

He made printmaking an art form that could rival painting — woodcuts and engravings so precise they changed what Northern Europe thought images could do.

Biography

About

Born in Nuremberg on 21 May 1471, Dürer built his reputation across Europe while still in his twenties through high-quality woodcut prints that were stylistically Gothic yet revolutionized the medium's potential. He corresponded with Raphael, Giovanni Bellini, and Leonardo da Vinci, absorbing Italian techniques and classical motifs that he carried back north. From 1512 Emperor Maximilian I became his patron. His later work favored engraving, where his handling of the burin expanded tonal range in ways no one had managed before. He painted altarpieces and self-portraits, made watercolors, wrote…

Voice

In their own words

Sourced, dated quotes from Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer

said1528

Whoever … proves his point and demonstrates the prime truth geometrically should be believed by all the world, for there we are captured.

— Vier Bücher von menschlicher Proportion (1528).

Albrecht Dürer

said1525

Since geometry is the right foundation of all painting, I have decided to teach its rudiments and principles to all youngsters eager for art.

— The Art of Measurement (1525).

Albrecht Dürer

said1525

Sane judgment abhors nothing so much as a picture perpetrated with no technical knowledge, although with plenty of care and diligence.

— The Art of Measurement (1525).

Albrecht Dürer

saidundated

But I shall let the little I have learnt go forth into the day in order that someone better than I may guess the truth, and in his work may prove and rebuke my error.

— The opening quotation of Introduction, Conjectures and refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge by Karl Popper (1963).

Albrecht Dürer

saidundated