1100–1199
The 12th century
Whose working lives fell in the 12th century. Books are measured from 1800 and readers from 2015, so for this period we can say who lived then, not who was talked about then.
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 12th century, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Hildegard of Bingen1098–1179 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Doctors15 decades - 2
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor1165–1197 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 3
Henry the Lion1129–1195 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades - 4
Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor1086–1125 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 5
Conrad III of Germany1093–1152 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 6
Lothair II, Holy Roman Emperor1075–1137 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures19 decades
- 7
Albert the Bear1100–1170 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians7 decades - 8
Hartmann von Aue1160–1210 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers22 decades - 9
Otto of Freising1111–1158 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers22 decades - 10
Valdemar I of Denmark1131–1182 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 11
Hendrik van Veldekedied 1184 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades - 12
Richenza of Northeim1087–1141 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 13
Leopold, Duke of Bavaria1108–1141 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 14
Hermann I1155–1217 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades - 15
Berthold V, Duke of Zähringen1160–1218 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures1 decades - 16
Berthold IV, Duke of Merania1153–1204 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures17 decades - 17
Gertrude of Süpplingenburg1115–1143 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 18
Berthold IV, Duke of Zähringen1125–1186 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures17 decades - 19
Elizabeth of Schönau1129–1164 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades - 20
Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheimdied 1200 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades
- 21
Theophilus Presbyter1070–1125 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades - 22
Honorius Augustodunensis1080–1154 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Actors1 decades - 23
Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia1100–1130 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 24
Louis III1151–1190 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades - 25
Agnes of Babenbergdied 1163 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians0 decades
- 26
Adolf III of Holstein1160–1225 · 🇩🇪 Germany19 decades - 27
Conrad of Wittelsbach1125–1200 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades - 28
Dedi III, Margrave of Lusatiadied 1190 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 29
Hermann Joseph1150–1241 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades - 30
Floris II, Count of Holland1091–1122 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades - 31EEmicho1100–1200 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 32HIHerman III1105–1160 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models20 decades
- 33CIConrad I, Count of Württemberg1081–1110 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades
- 34
Saint Homobonus1117–1197 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Business Professionals0 decades - 35
Judith of Thuringia1135–1174 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades - 36
Otto IV, Count of Wittelsbach1104–1156 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 37
Archpoet1130–1165 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades - 38
Hermann Balk1101–1239 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades - 39
Judith of Babenberg1115–1168 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 40
Eleazar of Worms1160–1238 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Actorsnot measured— - 41
Herman IV, Margrave of Baden1135–1190 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models17 decades - 42
Ekkehard of Aura1080–1125 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers15 decades - 43
Dietmar von Aist1115–1171 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers16 decades - 44
Bernard II, Lord of Lippe1140–1224 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures21 decades
- 45
Friedrich von Hausen1150–1190 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers18 decades - 46
Guda1101–1199 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 47
Maria of Bohemia1124–1170 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 48HCHartmann, Count of Württemberg1160–1240 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures7 decades
- 49LILudwig I, Count of Württemberg1119–1158 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 50
Clariciaborn 1150 · 🇩🇪 Germany2 decades - 51OIOtto I, Count of Salm1080–1150 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured—
- 52LILudwig II, Count of Württemberg1137–1181 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured—
- 53EIEberhard I, Count of Berg-Altena1140–1180 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 54
Adalbert of Mainz1100–1137 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades - 55
Saint Ernest1116–1148 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades
- 56
Judith of Hohenstaufen1133–1191 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 57
Henry I, Count of Schwerin1160–1228 · 🇩🇪 Germany22 decades - 58AOArnold of Lübeck1150–1211 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers20 decades
- 59
Rudolf of Zähringen1130–1191 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades - 60HVHerman van Stahleck1128–1156 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures10 decades
- 61
Berthold II, Count of Andechs1105–1151 · 🇩🇪 Germany20 decades - 62
Conrad of Bavaria1105–1154 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades - 63EIEngelbert I, Count of Berg1160–1189 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures18 decades
- 64FIFrederick I, Count of Berg-Altena1160–1199 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 65
Konrad of Querfurt1158–1202 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures10 decades - 66
Henry of Kalden1145–1214 · 🇩🇪 Germany11 decades - 67
Gerhoh of Reichersberg1092–1169 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academics0 decades - 68
Uta of Schauenburg1115–1197 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians0 decades - 69EEckebert1120–1184 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades
- 70EVEilhart von Oberge1100–1101 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades
- 71
Diepold III. von Vohburg1075–1146 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 72FCFrederick, Count of Saarbrücken1100–1135 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 73
Wolfger von Erla1140–1218 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures5 decades - 74
Arnold I, Count of Cleves1100–1147 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures19 decades - 75
Gunzelin I, Count of Schwerin1130–1185 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 76
Hartmann von Brixen1090–1164 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures9 decades - 77
Ruthard of Mainz1100–1109 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures22 decades - 78AOAnselm of Havelberg1099–1158 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Writers0 decades
- 79CIConrad II, Duke of Merania1145–1182 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 80RORainald of Urslingen1101–1231 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Politicians0 decades
- 81AOArnold of Selenhofen1095–1160 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures2 decades
- 82
Heilika of Pettendorf-Lengenfeld1103–1170 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 83
Mechtildis of Edelstetten1125–1160 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 84RTRatislaus the Wise1105–1141 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 85BIBruno II von Berg1102–1137 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades
- 86
Gottfried of Cappenberg1096–1127 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured— - 87GIGiso IV, Count of Gudensberg1070–1122 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 88
Gualfardo of Verona1070–1127 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades
- 89
Gottfried von Spitzenberg1132–1190 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Actors0 decades - 90BIBernard I, Lord of Lippe1090–1158 · 🇩🇪 Germany21 decades
- 91HVHelperich von Plötzkau, Margrave of the Nordmark1075–1118 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 92
Ulrich II of Aquileia1150–1182 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figuresnot measured— - 93MOMiroslava of Pomerelia1150–1240 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured—
- 94
Arnold I of Cologne1100–1151 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades - 95GIGottfried II of Raabs1100–1137 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
- 96JIJohann I of Kraichgau1100–1104 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures22 decades
- 97COCaesar of Speyer1101–1237 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Religious Figures0 decades
- 98HRHeinrich Raspe I.1095–1130 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades
- 99HRHeinrich Raspe III.1155–1180 · 🇩🇪 Germany0 decades
- 100JOJudith of Backnang1080–1123 · 🇩🇪 Germanynot measured—
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.