← Fame through time1900-1999
The 20th century
Whose names filled the books of the 20th century - anyone at all, however long dead - counted as mentions per million words printed, so a period that simply published more does not inflate anyone.
Talked about then
Whose names appeared most in English books during the 20th century, whenever they lived.
- 1
Jesus30 - 2
Aristotle7.1 - 3
Plato7.1 - 4
Homer7.1 - 5
Augustus4.9 - 6
Johns Hopkins4.4 - 7
Cicero4.0 - 8
George Washington3.8 - 9
Socrates3.4 - 10
Virgil3.3 - 11
Abraham Lincoln2.0 - 12
Euclid1.9 - 13
Thomas Jefferson1.6 - 14
Ovid1.6 - 15
Mark Twain1.5 - 16
Plutarch1.5 - 17
Cleopatra1.4 - 18
Theodore Roosevelt1.4 - 19
Woodrow Wilson1.4 - 20
William Henry1.3 - 21
Benjamin Franklin1.3 - 22
Herodotus1.3 - 23
Charlemagne1.3 - 24
Rembrandt1.3 - 25
Euripides1.2
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 20th century, ranked where coverage and readership agree.
- 1
Alla Pugacheva5 decades - 2
Vladimir Vysotsky5 decades - 3
Viktor Tsoi3 decades - 4
Dmitri Shostakovich8 decades - 5
Sergei Prokofiev9 decades - 6
Alexander Scriabin3 decades - 7
Aram Khachaturian8 decades - 8
Mstislav Rostropovich6 decades - 9
Nikolai Noskov0 decades - 10
Vasily Smyslovnot measured- - 11
Aleksandra Pakhmutovanot measured- - 12
Yegor Letovnot measured- - 13
Galina Vishnevskayanot measured- - 14
Eduard Khilnot measured- - 15
Joseph Kobzonnot measured- - 16
Alfred Schnittkenot measured- - 17
Vladimir Ashkenazynot measured- - 18
Yuri Shevchuknot measured- - 19
Grigory Lepsnot measured- - 20
Mykola Leontovychnot measured- - 21
Boris Grebenshchikovnot measured- - 22
Andrey Makarevichnot measured- - 23
Oleg Gazmanovnot measured- - 24
Feodor Chaliapin9 decades - 25
Larisa Dolinanot measured- - 26
Lev Leshchenkonot measured- - 27
Sofia Gubaidulina2 decades - 28
Pavel Sudoplatovnot measured- - 29
Eduard Artemyevnot measured- - 30Mikhail Krugnot measured-
- 31
David Oistrakh7 decades - 32
Sviatoslav Richter7 decades - 33
Nadezhda Kadyshevanot measured- - 34
Igor Krutoynot measured- - 35
Grigory Sokolovnot measured- - 36
Irina Allegrovanot measured- - 37
Karol Szymanowskinot measured- - 38
Mikhail Pletnevnot measured- - 39
Yuri Antonovnot measured- - 40Mikael Tariverdievnot measured-
- 41
Lolita Milyavskayanot measured- - 42
Valentina Tolkunovanot measured- - 43
Alexander Glazunov6 decades - 44
Klavdiya Shulzhenkonot measured- - 45
Leonid Utyosovnot measured- - 46
Alexander Gradskynot measured- - 47
Vladimir Spivakovnot measured- - 48
Maya Kristalinskayanot measured- - 49
Lidia Ruslanovanot measured- - 50
Alexander Alexandrovnot measured- - 51
Volodymyr Ivasyuknot measured- - 52
Masha Rasputinanot measured- - 53
Lyudmila Zykinanot measured- - 54Viktoria Mullovanot measured-
- 55
Igor Talkovnot measured- - 56
Yury Bashmetnot measured- - 57
Reinhold Glièrenot measured- - 58
Isaak Dunayevskynot measured- - 59
Emil Gilelsnot measured- - 60
Aleksandr Zatsepinnot measured- - 61
Vagif Mustafazadehnot measured- - 62
Boris Moiseevnot measured- - 63
Georgy Sviridovnot measured- - 64
Elena Obraztsovanot measured- - 65
Dmitri Kabalevskynot measured- - 66
Andrei Gavrilovnot measured- - 67
Alexander Galichnot measured- - 68
Sergey Kuryokhinnot measured- - 69
Igor Nikolayevnot measured- - 70
Vyacheslav Butusovnot measured- - 71
Pyotr Leshchenkonot measured- - 72
Yuri Kasparyannot measured- - 73
Maria Yudinanot measured- - 74
Garik Sukachovnot measured- - 75
Aleksander Serovnot measured- - 76
Bedros Kirkorovnot measured- - 77
Vladimir Shainskynot measured- - 78
Nikolai Fomenkonot measured- - 79
Yevgeny Mravinskynot measured- - 80
Alexander Bashlachevnot measured- - 81
Mieczysław Weinbergnot measured- - 82
Tikhon Khrennikovnot measured- - 83
Nikolai Myaskovskynot measured- - 84
Arno Babajaniannot measured- - 85
Aleksandr Marshalnot measured- - 86
Gennady Rozhdestvenskynot measured- - 87
Andrey Petrovnot measured- - 88Lyudmila Senchinanot measured-
- 89
Georg Otsnot measured- - 90
Maxim Shostakovichnot measured- - 91Yan Frenkelnot measured-
- 92
Matvei Blanternot measured- - 93
Alexey Rybnikovnot measured- - 94
Uzeyir Hajibeyov7 decades - 95
Dmitri Prigovnot measured- - 96
Rashid Behbudovnot measured- - 97
Valery Kipelovnot measured- - 98
Leonid Kogannot measured- - 99
Nadezhda Babkinanot measured- - 100
Borys Liatoshynskynot measured-
How to read these rankings
- Attention, not reputation. A place on these lists reflects the attention a person still draws in the public record. It is not a judgement on the life.
- Fame in print. The curves show how often a name appeared in the books of each decade from 1800 to 2019, drawn from the Google Books Ngram corpus.
- Gaps are left as gaps. Where the record is too thin to be fair, we would rather show nothing than guess.