300–399
The 4th century
Whose working lives fell in the 4th century. Books are measured from 1800 and readers from 2015, so for this period we can say who lived then, not who was talked about then.
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 4th century, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Augustine of Hippo354–430 · Academics16 decades - 2
Hypatia360–415 · 🇪🇬 Egypt · Academics22 decades - 3
Jerome345–420 · Academicsnot measured— - 4
Ambrose339–397 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Academicsnot measured— - 5
John Chrysostom349–407 · 🇹🇷 Turkey · Academics22 decades - 6
Eusebius265–340 · 🇮🇱 Israel · Academicsnot measured— - 7
Gregory of Nazianzus329–389 · Academics18 decades - 8
Ephrem the Syrian306–373 · 🇹🇷 Turkey · Academics6 decades - 9
Pelagius354–420 · Academicsnot measured— - 10
John Cassian360–435 · Academics7 decades - 11
Vasubandhu300–399 · Academics13 decades
- 12
Cyril of Jerusalem313–386 · Academics22 decades - 13
Mesrop Mashtots362–440 · Academics0 decades - 14
Pappus of Alexandria290–350 · 🇪🇬 Egypt · Academics0 decades - 15
Asanga300–301 · Academics10 decades
- 16TOTheon of Alexandria335–400 · Academics0 decades
- 17TThemistius317–388 · Academics22 decades
- 18
Ge Hong284–364 · Academics6 decades - 19
Pandrosion300–360 · Academics0 decades - 20
Xie Daoyun349–409 · Academicsnot measured— - 21GMGaius Marius Victorinus290–364 · Academics0 decades
- 22
Macrina the Younger324–379 · Academics0 decades - 23
Ploutarchos of Athens350–430 · Academicsnot measured— - 24
Calcidius350–350 · Academics6 decades - 25
Daosheng355–434 · Academicsnot measured— - 26NNemesius350–420 · Academics20 decades
- 27
Huiyuan334–416 · Academics2 decades - 28MOMaximus of Ephesus310–372 · Academics0 decades
- 29
Adeodatus372–388 · Academicsnot measured— - 30AAedesius280–355 · Academicsnot measured—
- 31
Maitreya-nātha270–350 · Academicsnot measured—
- 32D(Dexippus (philosopher)350–350 · Academicsnot measured—
- 33CChrysanthius310–390 · Academics3 decades
- 34EOEusebius of Myndusborn 300 · Academics0 decades
- 35PWPei Wei (Jin dynasty)267–300 · Academicsnot measured—
- 36PProhaeresius276–368 · Academics0 decades
- 37
Zhi Dun314–366 · Academics0 decades - 38TOTheodorus of Asine275–360 · Academics0 decades
- 39BTBacurius the Iberiandied 394 · Academics0 decades
- 40POPriscus of Epirus305–395 · Academicsnot measured—
- 41FSFlavius Sallustiusborn 350 · Academics0 decades
- 42DODiodorus of Aspendus300–400 · Academics0 decades
- 43GOGeorge of Laodicea320–361 · Academics0 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.