1400–1499
The 15th century
Whose working lives fell in the 15th century. Books are measured from 1800 and readers from 2015, so for this period we can say who lived then, not who was talked about then.
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 15th century, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Isabella I of Castile1451–1504 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Models19 decades - 2
Vlad the Impaler1431–1476 · Models3 decades - 3
Ferdinand II of Aragon1452–1516 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Models14 decades - 4
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor1459–1519 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Models22 decades - 5
Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor1415–1493 · 🇦🇹 Austria · Models22 decades - 6
John II of Aragon1398–1479 · 🇪🇸 Spain · Modelsnot measured— - 7
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony1463–1525 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models22 decades - 8
Ladislaus the Posthumous1440–1457 · Models12 decades - 9
Blanche I of Navarre1387–1441 · Models0 decades - 10
Gian Galeazzo Sforza1469–1494 · Models20 decades - 11
Vladislaus II of Hungary1456–1516 · Modelsnot measured— - 12TOTaejong of Joseon1367–1422 · Modelsnot measured—
- 13
Charles, Prince of Viana1421–1461 · Models22 decades - 14
Albrecht III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg1414–1486 · Modelsnot measured— - 15
Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg1413–1471 · Models22 decades - 16
Hongxi Emperor1378–1425 · 🇨🇳 China · Models0 decades - 17
Leonor I of Navarre1426–1479 · Modelsnot measured— - 18
Emperor Yingzong of Ming1427–1464 · 🇨🇳 China · Modelsnot measured— - 19
Jingtai Emperor1428–1457 · 🇨🇳 China · Modelsnot measured— - 20
Jianwen Emperor1377–1402 · 🇨🇳 China · Models0 decades - 21
Huitzilihuitldied 1417 · Models2 decades - 22
Go-Tsuchimikado1442–1500 · 🇯🇵 Japan · Models0 decades - 23
Leonello d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara1407–1450 · Models0 decades - 24
Husayn Bayqarah1438–1506 · Models0 decades - 25
Christopher I, Margrave of Baden1453–1527 · Models19 decades - 26
Alexios IV of Trebizond1379–1429 · Modelsnot measured— - 27
Andronikos V Palaiologos1400–1407 · Modelsnot measured— - 28
Basarab Laiotă cel Bătrândied 1480 · Modelsnot measured— - 29PMPir Muhammad1374–1407 · Models6 decades
- 30
Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg1441–1503 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models17 decades - 31
Nasir-ad-Din Faraj1386–1412 · Modelsnot measured— - 32
Badi' al-Zaman Mirza1456–1515 · Modelsnot measured— - 33
Al-Salih Hajji1372–1412 · Modelsnot measured— - 34
Sikandar Butshikan1400–1413 · Models0 decades - 35BIBoniface III1424–1494 · Models9 decades
- 36
Mahmud Shah1400–1528 · Models13 decades - 37
Ilona Szilágyi1450–1497 · Modelsnot measured— - 38JIJohn III, Burgrave of Nuremberg1369–1420 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models22 decades
- 39MVMuhammed VIII, Sultan of Granada1409–1431 · Modelsnot measured—
- 40
Lucrezia Buti1435–1488 · Models0 decades - 41
Bernard II, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg1385–1463 · Models0 decades
- 42
Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse1440–1483 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models22 decades - 43
Ewuare1400–1473 · 🇳🇬 Nigeria · Modelsnot measured— - 44SMSigismund, Margrave of Bayreuth1468–1495 · Modelsnot measured—
- 45
Konrad X the White1420–1492 · Modelsnot measured— - 46HIHenry IX of Lubin1369–1419 · Modelsnot measured—
- 47
Rupert II of Lubin1392–1431 · Modelsnot measured— - 48
Konrad IX the Black1415–1471 · Modelsnot measured— - 49LILudovico I, Marquess of Saluzzo1405–1475 · Models0 decades
- 50
William, Margrave of Hachberg-Sausenberg1406–1482 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Modelsnot measured—
- 51
Dan III Daniculdied 1460 · Modelsnot measured— - 52HDHenry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Stargard1412–1466 · Modelsnot measured—
- 53
Wenceslaus III of Oława1400–1423 · Modelsnot measured— - 54
Ginevra de' Benci1457–1490 · Models0 decades - 55
Albert, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg1456–1488 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models0 decades - 56AAAbu Abdallah IVdied 1504 · Modelsnot measured—
- 57QIQasim I of Astrakhandied 1500 · Modelsnot measured—
- 58
Henry X of Haynau1426–1452 · Modelsnot measured— - 59
Anna of Sagan1450–1541 · Modelsnot measured— - 60AIAlbert II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Stargard1400–1423 · Models20 decades
- 61
Carlo II Manfredi1439–1484 · Modelsnot measured— - 62
Otto II, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg1400–1418 · Models15 decades - 63HOHenry of Saxony1422–1435 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models22 decades
- 64
Hugo, Margrave of Hachberg-Sausenbergdied 1444 · Modelsnot measured— - 65
Rupert, Count Palatine of Simmern1461–1507 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Models0 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.