1000–1 BC
The 1st millennium BC
Whose working lives fell in the 1st millennium BC. Books are measured from 1800 and readers from 2015, so for this period we can say who lived then, not who was talked about then.
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 1st millennium BC, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Julius Caesar100 BC–44 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 2
Augustus63 BC–14 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 3
Cicero106 BC–43 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 4
Tiberius42 BC–37 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politiciansnot measured— - 5
Pompey106 BC–48 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politiciansnot measured— - 6
Mark Antony83 BC–30 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 7
Cato the Elder234 BC–149 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians19 decades - 8
Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa63 BC–12 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades - 9
Gaius Marius157 BC–86 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians4 decades - 10
Livia59 BC–29 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politiciansnot measured— - 11
Numa Pompilius753 BC–671 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 12
Gaius Maecenasdied 8 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades
- 13
Tiberius Gracchus162 BC–133 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 14
Nero Claudius Drusus38 BC–9 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians1 decades - 15
Publius Quinctilius Varusdied 9 · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades
- 16
Servius Tullius600 BC–535 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians22 decades - 17
Lucius Tarquinius Priscus700 BC–578 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades - 18
Dionysius I of Syracuse430 BC–367 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades - 19
Quintus Sertoriusborn 123 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades - 20TLTitus Labienus98 BC–45 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades
- 21
Gaius Octavius100 BC–59 BC · 🇮🇹 Italy · Politicians0 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.