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Georgius Agricola

German mineralogist (1494-1555) · Germany · Doctors · Died at 61

Georgius Agricola is read about 145 times a day, in 56 languages.

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He gave chemistry its modern name, stripped Arabic prefixes from medieval alchemy, and wrote the book that defined mining and metallurgy for two centuries - all before dying the year his masterwork hit print.

Also in Deutsch

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In their own words 1

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Georgius Agricola
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One statement
  1. Georgius Agricola mentions a Plague in which almost the whole Body swarmed with Worms: quæ totum fere corpus in putredinem verminosam resolvebat.

    Quoted by Etmuller, p. 238. Reported in P.-J. Desault, A Treatise on the Venereal Distemper, tr. John Andree (1738), p. 13, Own words

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About this person

Georg Bauer was born in Glauchau, Saxony, in 1494, took the Latinized name Georgius Agricola, and trained broadly as a Renaissance humanist with a sharp interest in metals and mining. In 1546 he published De Natura Fossilium, the work that made him the father of mineralogy and founder of geology as a discipline. His magnum opus, De re metallica libri XII, appeared in 1556, a year after his death on 21 November 1555. The twelve-chapter treatise was a comprehensive, methodical guide to mining and metallurgy, built entirely on direct observation - he vowed to exclude anything he had not seen, read, or heard firsthand. Unrivalled in accuracy, it served as the standard reference for two hundred years. Over his career he published more than forty works spanning pedagogy, medicine, philosophy, and history, anchoring Renaissance science in precision and systematic inquiry.

Country
Germany
Category
Doctors
Type
Doctor
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1494 to 1555 · aged 61

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