1200–1299
The 13th century
Whose working lives fell in the 13th century. Books are measured from 1800 and readers from 2015, so for this period we can say who lived then, not who was talked about then.
Lived then
The most notable people whose working lives fell in the 13th century, ranked where Wikipedia coverage and readership agree.
#PersonIn print, 1800–2019Echoed
- 1
Rudolf I of Germany1218–1291 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 2
Wolfram von Eschenbach1170–1220 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures18 decades - 3
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor1175–1218 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 4
Conrad IV of Germany1228–1254 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 5
Hedwig of Silesia1174–1243 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 6
Agnes of Merania1172–1201 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 7
Louis II, Duke of Bavaria1229–1294 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures16 decades - 8
Otto V or III, Duke of Bavaria1261–1312 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 9
Henry V, Count of Luxembourg1216–1281 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 10
Otto the Child1204–1252 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 11
Albert I, Duke of Saxony1175–1260 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures21 decades - 12
Maria of Brabant1190–1260 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures12 decades - 13
William of Luneburg1184–1213 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures14 decades - 14
Maria of Brabant, Duchess of Bavaria1226–1256 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures12 decades - 15
Otto I1180–1234 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 16
Henry III, Duke of Limburg1167–1221 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 17
Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden1230–1288 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 18
Frederick IV, Count of Zollern1188–1255 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 19
Petachiah of Ratisbon1200–1225 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 20
Dietrich V, Count of Cleves1202–1260 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 21LILouis III, Duke of Bavaria1269–1296 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 22
Herman VII, Margrave of Baden-Baden1266–1291 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 23FTFrederick Tuta1269–1291 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 24AOAgnes of Hohenstaufen1176–1204 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 25AOAgnes of Meissen1264–1332 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 26
Henry III, Count of Sayn1193–1247 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades - 27
Engelbert I, Count of the Mark1225–1277 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 28
Theoderic VI, Count of Cleves1226–1275 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figuresnot measured— - 29LILudwig III, Count of Württemberg1166–1241 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 30
Bernhard II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburgborn 1260 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures21 decades - 31JOJutta of Thuringia1184–1235 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades
- 32AIAlbert I, Lord of Mecklenburg1230–1265 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 33SISimon I, Lord of Lippe1261–1344 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures14 decades
- 34JIJohn II, Lord of Mecklenburg1250–1299 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 35WIWilliam II of Jülich1200–1207 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
- 36
Henry I, Count of Fürstenberg1215–1284 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures0 decades - 37HIHenry I, Count of Zweibrücken1200–1228 · 🇩🇪 Germany · Historical Figures22 decades
How this is measured
- Placing people in time. Each person belongs to the century in which they were most active — around age 35, and never after their death.
- Who ranks highest. Within a century, people are ranked where two independent signals agree: how many of the world’s Wikipedia language editions cover them, and how many people actually read about them. Article counts alone can be lifted by a person’s own circle; readers cannot.
- Fame in print. The curves count how often a name appears in Google Books from 1800 to 2019, as a share of all the words printed each year, in the person’s own language wherever that corpus exists. Those decades are over, so each measurement is made once and kept.
- What is left out. A lifetime is measured only from 1820, when there is enough print to judge; the five years after a death are skipped as obituaries; and a name shared with someone equally notable is credited to neither.