Robert K. Merton
American sociologist (1910–2003)
United StatesSummary
Updated 2026-05-29
Merton shaped modern sociology from Columbia University and basically invented the sociology of science. He landed the National Medal of Science in 1994 and led the American Sociological Association.
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Robert King Merton was an American sociologist who is considered a founding father of modern sociology, and a major contributor to the subfield of criminology. He served as the 47th president of the American Sociological Association. He spent most of his career teaching at Columbia University, where he attained the rank of University Professor. In 1994 he was awarded the National Medal of Science for his contributions to the field and for having founded the sociology of science.
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- Pantheon 2.0High confidencedatabase · pantheon.world
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