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Petrarch

Italian scholar and poet (1304-1374) · Italy · Academics · Died at 69

Petrarch is read about 1,730 times a day, in 113 languages.

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He found a cache of ancient letters and set off a civilisation. Petrarch's rediscovery of Cicero sparked the 14th-century Italian Renaissance and gave humanism its vocabulary - then his sonnets became the template Europe copied for centuries.

A life in dates

1374Died19 July 13741373“Continued work and application form my soul's nourishment. So soon as I commenced to rest and relax I should cease to live. I know my own powers.”In their words28 April 1373Letter to Giovanni Boccaccio (28 April 1373) as quoted in Petrarch : The First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters (1898) edited by James

1354“Rarely do great beauty and great virtue dwell together.”In their wordsDe remediis utriusque fortunae (1354), Book II

1336“To-day I made the ascent of the highest mountain in this region, which is not improperly called Ventosum.”In their words26 April 1336Letter to Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro (26 April 1336), "The Ascent of Mount Ventoux" in Familiar Letters as translated by James Harvey

“I rejoiced in my progress, mourned my weaknesses, and commiserated the universal instability of human conduct.”In their words26 April 1336Letter to Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro (26 April 1336), as translated by James Harvey Robinson (1898)

“My brother, waiting to hear something of St. Augustine's from my lips, stood attentively by.”In their words26 April 1336Letter to Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro (26 April 1336), as translated by James Harvey Robinson (1898)

1304Born20 July 1304

Also in Deutsch

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In their own words 10

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Petrarch
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10 statements, newest first
  1. Continued work and application form my soul's nourishment. So soon as I commenced to rest and relax I should cease to live. I know my own powers.

    Apr 28, 1373, Letter to Giovanni Boccaccio (28 April 1373) as quoted in Petrarch : The First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters (1898) edited by James, Own words

  2. Rarely do great beauty and great virtue dwell together.

    1354, De remediis utriusque fortunae (1354), Book II, Own words

  3. To-day I made the ascent of the highest mountain in this region, which is not improperly called Ventosum.

    Apr 26, 1336, Letter to Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro (26 April 1336), "The Ascent of Mount Ventoux" in Familiar Letters as translated by James Harvey, Own words

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About this person

Born Francesco di Petracco on 20 July 1304, Petrarch came up as an Italian scholar and poet at the edge of something new. His rediscovery of Cicero's letters is credited with igniting the 14th-century Italian Renaissance and founding Renaissance humanism. In the 16th century, Pietro Bembo used Petrarch's works - along with Boccaccio's and, to a lesser extent, Dante's - to build the model for modern Italian; the Accademia della Crusca later endorsed him as the standard for Italian style. His sonnets were admired and imitated across Europe during the Renaissance, becoming the model for lyrical poetry. He also developed the concept of the "Dark Ages". He died 19 July 1374.

Country
Italy
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1304 to 1374 · aged 69

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