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Oscar II of Sweden

King of Sweden from 1872 to 1907 and Norway from 1872 to 1905 (1829-1907) · Sweden · Historical Figures · Died at 78

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The last king to rule both Sweden and Norway, who watched a centuries-old union fracture and finally dissolve under his crown in 1905.

A life in dates

1907Died8 December 19071897Honorary doctor of Leiden UniversityAward1872Knight of the Order of the Golden FleeceAward1856Honorary Member of Östgöta Nation in UppsalaAward1829Born21 January 1829

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

Awards

Honorary doctor of Leiden University1897
Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece1872
Honorary Member of Östgöta Nation in Uppsala1856
Order of St. Andrew
Honorary Doctor of the University of Vienna
Royal Order of the Seraphim
Order of the Norwegian Lion
Order of the Garter
Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
Knight of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
Royal Order of the Sword
Royal Order of Vasa
Royal Order of the Polar Star
Order of St. Olav
Order of the Golden Fleece
Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
Order of the Dannebrog

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About this person

Oscar Fredrik was born in 1829, the son of King Oscar I and Queen Josephine. He ascended to the thrones of both Sweden and Norway in 1872 after his brother's death, inheriting two kingdoms in the middle of industrialization and technological transformation. For three decades he presided over the fraying Union of Sweden and Norway as political tensions steadily mounted. In 1905 the union collapsed entirely, and the Norwegian throne passed to his grandnephew Prince Carl of Denmark, who took the name Haakon VII. Oscar remained King of Sweden alone until his death in 1907, succeeded by his eldest son Gustaf V.

Country
Sweden
Category
Historical Figures
Type
Historical Figure
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1829 to 1907 · aged 78

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