Laura Bassi
Italian physicist (1711-1778)
Summary
Updated 2026-05-29
18th-century physicist who became the first woman to earn a doctorate in science and the first salaried female university teacher. Bassi pulled in top pay at Bologna and got elected to its Academy of Sciences at 21, before most people finish undergrad.
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Laura Maria Caterina Bassi Veratti was an Italian physicist and academic. Recognized and depicted as "Minerva", she was the first woman to have a doctorate in science, and the second woman in the world to earn the Doctor of Philosophy degree. Working at the University of Bologna, she was the first salaried female teacher in a university. At one time the highest paid employee of the university, by the end of her life Bassi held two other professorships. She was also the first female member of any scientific establishment, when she was elected to the Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bolog…
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Falling21.8
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Momentum8.0
Historical19.9
Source confidence60.0
Completeness60.0
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- WikidataHigh confidencewikidata · wikidata.org
- WikipediaHigh confidencewikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
- Pantheon 2.0High confidencedatabase · pantheon.world
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