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Jean-Baptiste Biot

French scientist (1774-1862) · France · Scientists · Died at 87

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He proved rocks fall from the sky - at a time when the Paris Academy thought farmers who reported meteorites were just confused.

Also in Deutsch

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Awards

Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order
Commander of the Legion of Honour
Rumford Medal
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Foreign Member of the Royal Society
Knight of the Legion of Honour

In their orbit

Child: Édouard Biot

About this person

Jean-Baptiste Biot was born on 21 April 1774 in France, entering a century that would break open questions of light, magnetism, and the cosmos. With Félix Savart he co-discovered the Biot-Savart law, anchoring the young field of magnetostatics. He made an early balloon ascent to study the atmosphere from above, and turned his attention to polarized light, tracing how it bent and twisted through materials. His insistence that meteorites were real - extraterrestrial stone, not terrestrial delusion - eventually moved the scientific establishment. He died on 3 February 1862, his name carried forward in a unit of current, a dark mica mineral, and a cape on Greenland's frozen edge.

Country
France
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1774 to 1862 · aged 87

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