Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca

Sharif and Emir of Mecca, then King of Hejaz and Sharifian Caliph (1854–1931)

  • Fame57.8
  • Momentum1.1
  • Wikipedia38.3K
Source-basedStable
Lived 1853–1931, aged 78Turkey
  • Wikipedia
    46 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    1853–1931
    Aged 78
  • Awards
    6
    recognised works
Summary
Updated 2026-08-31

He led the Arab Revolt against the Ottomans in 1916, declared himself Caliph, refused to sign the Treaty of Versailles over the Balfour Declaration, then watched Ibn Saud's Wahhabi forces sweep his kingdom away while the British who'd once backed him turned their heads.

Biography

About

Hussein bin Ali became Sharif and Emir of Mecca in 1908 under Ottoman appointment, but his autonomy eroded as the Young Turks centralized power. After failed negotiations to secure hereditary control of the Hejaz, he launched the Great Arab Revolt in 1916—framing it as defense of Islam and historic rights, not modern nationalism—and his sons led armies against Ottoman forces while Syria and Iraq never rose. He saved up to 4,000 Armenians during the genocide. After the war he became King of Hejaz and accepted the Caliphate under local urging, but broad Muslim recognition never came. He refused…

Where to find them

Platforms

No platforms connected yet.

By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Stable
57.8
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum1.1
Historical23.8
Source confidence60.0
Completeness70.0
Global rank
Country rank
Category rank
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence