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George Paget Thomson

English physicist (1892-1975) · United Kingdom · Scientists · Died at 83

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He proved the electron behaves as a wave - two decades after his father won the Nobel for proving it's a particle.

A life in dates

1975Died10 September 19751960Faraday MedalAward1949Royal MedalAward1948Guthrie LectureAwardRoyal Society Bakerian MedalAward1939Hughes MedalAward1937Nobel Prize in PhysicsAward1932Howard N. Potts MedalAward1892Born3 May 1892

Also in Deutsch

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Awards

Faraday Medal1960
Royal Medal1949
Royal Society Bakerian Medal1948
Guthrie Lecture1948
Hughes Medal1939
Nobel Prize in Physics1937
Howard N. Potts Medal1932
Fellow of the Royal Society
Knight Bachelor
Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi

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About this person

George Paget Thomson was born in 1892, son of the physicist who'd discovered the electron itself. He spent his career in experimental physics, working with crystalline materials and electron beams. In 1927, firing electrons through thin metal films, he observed diffraction patterns - the signature of wave behavior - in the very particles his father had characterized as discrete corpuscles. The finding, arrived at independently alongside Clinton Davisson's work in the U.S., confirmed de Broglie's theory of matter waves and earned Thomson half the 1937 Nobel Prize in Physics. He died in 1975, having spent a lifetime reconciling what his father had discovered with what he himself had shown: that the electron is both.

Country
United Kingdom
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1892 to 1975 · aged 83

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