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Yves Chauvin

French chemist (1930-2015) · France · Scientists · Died at 84

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He cracked the code on a chemical reaction that had baffled researchers for decades - metathesis, a molecular square dance that now underpins plastics, pharmaceuticals, and green chemistry worldwide.

A life in dates

2015Died27 January 20152014Grand Cross of the National Order of MeritAward2005Nobel Prize in ChemistryAward1994Carl Engler MedalAward1930Born10 October 1930

Also in Deutsch

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Awards

Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit2014
Nobel Prize in Chemistry2005
Carl Engler Medal1994
Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit

About this person

Yves Chauvin was born on 10 October 1930 in France and built his career at the Institut français du pétrole, where he worked as a research chemist far from the spotlight of major universities. In the 1970s, he deciphered the mechanism behind olefin metathesis, explaining how carbon-carbon double bonds could be broken and reformed in new combinations - a puzzle that had eluded the field. His insight laid the groundwork for an entire branch of synthesis chemistry. The work earned him the 2005 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, shared with Robert H. Grubbs and Richard R. Schrock, and a seat in the French Academy of Sciences. He remained honorary research director at the institute until his death on 27 January 2015.

Country
France
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1930 to 2015 · aged 84

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