William Gilbert

English physician, physicist and natural philosopher (1544-1603)

  • Fame58.0
  • Momentum0.7
  • Doctors rank#91
Source-basedFalling
  • Fame58.0
  • Momentum0.7
  • Doctors rank#91
  • Wikipedia6K
Lived 1544–1603, aged 59United Kingdom
  • Wikipedia
    65 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    1544–1603
    Aged 59
Summary
Updated 2026-06-08

William Gilbert wrote the book that turned magnetism from parlor trick into science. De Magnete, published in 1600, was the first serious experimental study of magnetic force — and it made him the father of a field that wouldn't have a name for another two centuries.

Biography

About

Gilbert was an English physician and natural philosopher born around May 24, 1544, who built his reputation by rejecting the Aristotelian orthodoxy that still ruled universities. He favored experiment over scholastic argument, a stance that led him to magnetism. In 1600 he published De Magnete, the work that secured his legacy and established magnetic study as a discipline rooted in observation rather than speculation. A unit of magnetomotive force — magnetic potential — was later named the Gilbert in his honor, though it has since been replaced by the ampere-turn. He died on November 30, 1603…

Voice

In their own words

Sourced, dated quotes from William Gilbert

William Gilbert
saidundated
Only on the superficies of the globes is plainly seen the host of souls and of animate existences, and their great and delightful diversity the Creator taketh pleasure
As quoted in Gilbert, William. 2013 ed. De Magnete. Courier Corporation, pp. 311.
William Gilbert
saidundated
How far away from the earth are those remotest of stars: they are beyond the reach of eye, or man's devices, or man's thought. What an absurdity is this motion (of spheres).
Translation by P. Fleury Mottelay (1958) p. 319-20.
William Gilbert
saidundated
William Gilbert of Colchester, Physician of London: On the Load Stone and Magnetic Bodies by William Gilbert, Edward Wright; J. Wiley & Sons (1893) public domain @GoogleBooks.
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By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Falling
58.0
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum0.7
Historical24.2
Now attention11.8
Source confidence60.0
Completeness70.0
Global rank
Country rank
Category rank
#91
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence