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Tu Youyou

Chinese medical scientist · China · Scientists · Born 1930 · age 95

Tu Youyou is read about 771 times a day, in 85 languages.

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She pulled an anti-malarial compound from ancient Chinese texts, ran it through hundreds of experiments, and landed on artemisinin - a drug that has since saved millions of lives across four continents. The first Chinese woman to win a Nobel in science did it all without leaving the country.

A life in dates

2020UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea International Prize for Research in the Life SciencesAward2019Medal of the RepublicAward2018Pioneer of ReformAward2016State Preeminent Science and Technology AwardAward2015Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineAwardWarren Alpert Foundation PrizeAward2011Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research AwardAward1930Born30 December 1930

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 2

,
Tu Youyou
,
2 statements, newest first
  1. (translation) This is not my personal honor, but the honor of all Chinese scientists.

    , Own words

  2. (translation) During the discovery of artemisinin, ancient texts inspired me at the most crucial moment of the research.

    , Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

Awards

UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences2020
Medal of the Republic2019
Pioneer of Reform2018
State Preeminent Science and Technology Award2016
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine2015
Warren Alpert Foundation Prize2015
Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award2011

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About this person

Tu Youyou was born on 30 December 1930 and trained as a pharmaceutical chemist and malariologist entirely within China. Working through classical Chinese medical literature, she isolated artemisinin and dihydroartemisinin, compounds that became a breakthrough in twentieth-century tropical medicine and transformed malaria treatment across South China, Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America. In 2011 she received the Lasker Award in clinical medicine, the first Chinese person to do so. Four years later she shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with William C. Campbell and Satoshi Ōmura - the first Chinese Nobel laureate in that field and the first female citizen of the People's Republic of China to win a Nobel in any category. In September 2019 she was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest honor the Chinese state can bestow.

Country
China
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
living
Dates
Born 1930 · age 95

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