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Simone Weil

French philosopher, writer, and social activist (1909-1943) · France · Academics · Died at 34

Simone Weil is read about 2,511 times a day, in 66 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 15 October 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 390 days, one point a day.

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A philosopher who spent a year working factory floors to understand labor from the inside, then starved herself in wartime London out of solidarity with occupied France - and died at 34, leaving behind writings that wouldn't find their audience until a decade later.

A life in dates

1950Ambassadors' PrizeAward1943Died24 August 19431942“Wrongly or rightly you think that I have a right to the name of Christian.”In their words26 May 1942Last letter to Father Joseph-Marie Perrin, from a refugee camp in Casablanca (26 May 1942), as translated in The Simone Weil Reader (1957)

1933“Art is the symbol of the two noblest human efforts: to construct and to refrain from destruction.”In their wordsThe Pre-War Notebook (1933-1939), published in First and Last Notebooks (1970) edited by Richard Rees

“The prospects of revolution seem therefore quite restricted. For can a revolution avoid war?”In their words"Reflections on War" (1933); also in Formative Writings (2009)

1909Born3 February 1909

Photos 8

In their own words 10

,
Simone Weil
,
10 statements, newest first
  1. Wrongly or rightly you think that I have a right to the name of Christian.

    May 26, 1942, Last letter to Father Joseph-Marie Perrin, from a refugee camp in Casablanca (26 May 1942), as translated in The Simone Weil Reader (1957), Own words

  2. Art is the symbol of the two noblest human efforts: to construct and to refrain from destruction.

    1933, The Pre-War Notebook (1933-1939), published in First and Last Notebooks (1970) edited by Richard Rees, Own words

  3. The prospects of revolution seem therefore quite restricted. For can a revolution avoid war?

    1933, "Reflections on War" (1933); also in Formative Writings (2009), Own words

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Awards

Ambassadors' Prize1950

In their orbit

Sibling: André Weil

About this person

Born in Paris in 1909 to an Alsatian Jewish family, Simone Weil taught intermittently through the 1930s, breaking often for health and activism. She joined the anarchist Durruti Column in the Spanish Civil War and worked twelve months as a labourer in car factories to grasp working-class life from within. As the decade turned, she grew more religious and mystical in her thinking. By 1943 she was in Britain with the Free French government in exile, restricting her food intake to match rations in Nazi-occupied France. She died of heart failure that August, at 34. Her writings drew little notice in her lifetime but erupted across Europe and the English-speaking world in the 1950s and '60s, where they've stayed - studied now in fields from politics to feminism to theology.

Country
France
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1909 to 1943 · aged 34

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