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Sheldon Lee Glashow

American theoretical physicist · United States · Scientists · Born 1932 · age 93

Sheldon Lee Glashow is read about 121 times a day, in 68 languages.

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He helped prove that two of nature's fundamental forces - electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force - are secretly the same thing at high energies, a unification that earned him a third of the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics.

A life in dates

2011High Energy and Particle Physics PrizeAward2009“Why was there a Big Bang? What, if anything, came before? What mechanisms generated the exponential inflation of the early Universe?”In their words"Beyond Darwin: from the elements to the Universe." Contributions to Science (2009): 133-139 (quote from p. 139)

2003“... Why is the muon, some dumb particle, 200 times heavier than the electron? Why is the proton about 2,000 times heavier than the electron?”In their wordsThe Elegant Universe, NOVA Interview (2003)

“All kinds of questions remain. Many have to do with cosmology. How did the universe originate?”In their wordsThe Elegant Universe, NOVA Interview (2003)

1994“... If a distant galaxy is moving relative to us, its entire spectrum is Doppler-shifted in frequency.”In their wordsp. 385

Richtmyer Memorial Lecture AwardAward1991“Strong, weak and electromagnetic interaction are evidently part of a grand unified theory. These temperatures are today quite inaccessible.”In their wordsp. 244

1982Honorary Doctorate of the University of the Mediterranean - Aix Marseille IIAward1979Nobel Prize in PhysicsAward1977J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial PrizeAward1956“In 1956, when I began doing , the study of elementary particles was like a patchwork quilt.”In their words(quote from p. 1319)

1932Born5 December 1932

Photos 6

In their own words 8

,
Sheldon Lee Glashow
,
8 statements, newest first
  1. Why was there a Big Bang? What, if anything, came before? What mechanisms generated the exponential inflation of the early Universe?

    2009, "Beyond Darwin: from the elements to the Universe." Contributions to Science (2009): 133-139 (quote from p. 139), Own words

  2. ... Why is the muon, some dumb particle, 200 times heavier than the electron? Why is the proton about 2,000 times heavier than the electron?

    2003, The Elegant Universe, NOVA Interview (2003), Own words

  3. All kinds of questions remain. Many have to do with cosmology. How did the universe originate?

    2003, The Elegant Universe, NOVA Interview (2003), Own words

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Awards

High Energy and Particle Physics Prize2011
Richtmyer Memorial Lecture Award1994
Honorary Doctorate of the University of the Mediterranean - Aix Marseille II1982
Nobel Prize in Physics1979
J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize1977
Honorary Doctor of the Bar-Ilan University
Honorary Doctor of Yeshiva University

About this person

Born December 5, 1932, Sheldon Lee Glashow built his career in theoretical physics working on the deepest architecture of matter. Alongside Abdus Salam and Steven Weinberg, he developed the theory unifying weak and electromagnetic interactions between elementary particles, work that included predicting the weak neutral current before experiments confirmed it. The Nobel committee honored the trio in 1979. Glashow has held chairs at Harvard, where he's now an emeritus Eugene Higgins Professor of Physics, and currently teaches as the Metcalf Professor of Mathematics and Physics at Boston University. He also serves on the board of sponsors for the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.

Country
United States
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
living
Dates
Born 1932 · age 93

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