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Rudolf Mössbauer

German nuclear physicist and Noble Prize in Physics · Germany · Scientists · Lived 1929 to 2011 · aged 82

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A German physicist who found a way to measure atomic nuclei with such absurd precision that gamma rays could detect motion slower than a crawl - and won a Nobel at 32 for it.

A life in dates

2011Died14 September 20111988Urania MedalAward1986Albert Einstein MedalAward1984Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and ArtAwardLomonosov Gold MedalAward1974Guthrie Medal and PrizeAwardHonorary Doctorate from Joseph Fourier UniversityAward1973Honorary Doctorate from University of Lille-IAward1964Great Cross with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of GermanyAward1962Bavarian Order of MeritAward1961Elliott Cresson MedalAwardNobel Prize in PhysicsAwardRontgen-PreisAward1929Born31 January 1929

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

Awards

Urania Medal1988
Albert Einstein Medal1986
Lomonosov Gold Medal1984
Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art1984
Honorary Doctorate from Joseph Fourier University1974
Guthrie Medal and Prize1974
Honorary Doctorate from University of Lille-I1973
Great Cross with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany1964
Bavarian Order of Merit1962
Nobel Prize in Physics1961
Elliott Cresson Medal1961
Rontgen-Preis1961
Pour le Mérite
Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order
Legion of Honour
Fellow of the American Physical Society

About this person

Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer was born on 31 January 1929 in Germany. Working in physics, he discovered what became known as the Mössbauer effect, a phenomenon that allowed scientists to measure incredibly fine changes in atomic nuclei using gamma-ray absorption. The discovery was fundamental enough that it spawned an entire field: Mössbauer spectroscopy. In 1961, still in his early thirties, he shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert Hofstadter. He died on 14 September 2011.

Country
Germany
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1929 to 2011 · aged 82

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