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Robert Michels

German sociologist (1876-1936) · Germany · On the map · Academics · Died at 60

Robert Michels was a German-born Italian sociologist who contributed to elite theory by describing the political behavior of intellectual elites. He belonged to the Italian school of elitism. He is known best for his book Political Parties, published in 1911, which contains a description of the "iron law of oligarchy".

Robert Michels is read about 143 times a day, in 30 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 6 November 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 104 days, one point a day.

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About this person

Country
Germany
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1876 to 1936 · aged 60