Muhammad al-Idrisi

Andalusian geographer (1100–1165)

  • Fame66.7
  • Momentum17.7
  • Spain rank#192
Source-basedRising
  • Fame66.7
  • Momentum17.7
  • Spain rank#192
  • Scientists rank#135
  • Wikipedia13.6K
Lived 1110–1166, aged 56Spain
  • Wikipedia
    84 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Rank in Spain
    #192
    Scientists
  • Era
    1110–1166
    Aged 56
Summary
Updated 2026-06-08

He drew the world in 1154 — not from Scripture or guesswork, but from traveler accounts, star charts, and his own journeys — and for three centuries his map was the most accurate thing Europe had. An Arab geographer working in the Christian court of Norman Sicily, al-Idrisi made the Tabula Rogeriana, a silver planisphere that flipped the conventions and rede

Biography

About

Born in Ceuta in 1100 under Almoravid rule, Muhammad al-Idrisi ended up at the court of King Roger II in Palermo, an unusual posting for a Muslim scholar in Christian Sicily. There he spent years compiling the Tabula Rogeriana, synthesizing Mediterranean and Islamic geographic knowledge into one of the most advanced medieval world maps. The work became a reference across continents long after his death in 1165. He remains a signal figure in the preservation and transmission of Arabic geographic scholarship through Norman Sicily's rare intellectual crossroads.

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By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Rising
66.7
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum17.7
Historical23.6
Now attention11.1
Source confidence60.0
Completeness70.0
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence