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Mary Wollstonecraft

English writer and intellectual (1759-1797) · United Kingdom · Writers · Died at 38

Mary Wollstonecraft is read about 2,048 times a day, in 104 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 15 October 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 390 days, one point a day.

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She wrote the argument that women's inequality wasn't natural but built - a matter of education, not essence. For a century after her death, the scandal of how she lived mattered more than what she thought.

A life in dates

1797Died10 September 17971794“Every political good carried to the extreme must be productive of evil.”In their wordsThe French Revolution, Bk. V, ch. 4 (1794)

“I write in a hurry, because the little one, who has been sleeping a long time, begins to call for me. Poor thing!”In their words19 August 1794Letter to Gilbert Imlay (19 August 1794)

1792“I am a strange compound of weakness and resolution! However, if I must suffer, I will endeavour to suffer in silence.”In their wordsUndated letter to Joseph Johnson (October? 1792), published in The Collected Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft (2004), edited by Janet Todd,

1790“Virtue can only flourish amongst equals.”In their wordsA Vindication of the Rights of Men (1790)

1788“Nothing could be more natural than the developement of the passions, nor more striking than the views of the human heart. What delicate struggles!”In their wordsMary: A Fiction (1788)

1787“Nothing, I am sure, calls forth the faculties so much as the being obliged to struggle with the world; and this is not a woman's province in a married state.”In their wordsThoughts on the Education of Daughters (1787), "Matrimony", p. 100

1759Born27 April 1759

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

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Mary Wollstonecraft
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10 statements, newest first
  1. Every political good carried to the extreme must be productive of evil.

    1794, The French Revolution, Bk. V, ch. 4 (1794), Own words

  2. The endeavor to keep alive any hoary establishment beyond its natural date is often pernicious and always useless.

    1794, The French Revolution, Bk. V, ch. 4 (1794), Own words

  3. I write in a hurry, because the little one, who has been sleeping a long time, begins to call for me. Poor thing!

    Aug 19, 1794, Letter to Gilbert Imlay (19 August 1794), Own words

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About this person

Born in 1759, Mary Wollstonecraft built a brief, furious career across genres: novels, treatises, a history of the French Revolution, a travel narrative, a conduct book, a children's book. In 1792 she published A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, arguing that women appeared inferior only because they lacked education and proposing a social order founded on reason for both sexes. Two failed relationships - with Henry Fuseli and Gilbert Imlay, who fathered her daughter Fanny - preceded her marriage to philosopher William Godwin. She died at 38 in 1797, eleven days after giving birth to her second daughter, Mary Shelley, who would write Frankenstein. Godwin's well-meaning 1798 memoir revealed her unconventional personal life and wrecked her reputation for nearly a century, until the feminist movement reclaimed her as a founder.

Country
United Kingdom
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1759 to 1797 · aged 38

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