Marie Schmolka
Czech-Jewish humanitarian activist and social worker · Czechia · On the map · Politicians · Lived 1893 to 1940 · aged 46
Marie Schmolka was a Czechoslovak Jewish activist and social worker who helped political refugees and Jewish adults and children escape the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia in the lead-up to World War II. She was a member of WIZO and WILPF.
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A typical day, 30 days to 14 June 2026
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About this person
She had previously helped refugees from Germany who fled to Czechoslovakia after the Nazi rise to power. Schmolka headed the newly founded Czechoslovak Refugee Committee, and also chaired local HICEM. In July 1938, she represented Czechoslovakia at the Évian conference.
