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Ludwig Prandtl

German physicist (1875-1953) · Germany · On the map · Scientists · Died at 78

Ludwig Prandtl was a German fluid dynamicist, physicist and aerospace scientist. He was a pioneer in the development of rigorous systematic mathematical analyses which he used for underlying the science of aerodynamics, which have come to form the basis of the applied science of aeronautical engineering.

Ludwig Prandtl is read about 121 times a day, in 36 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 6 November 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 104 days, one point a day.

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A life in dates

1953Died15 August 19531951Wilhelm Exner MedalAward1940Goethe Medal for Art and ScienceAward1936Harnack medalAward1930Daniel Guggenheim MedalAward1929Grashof Commemorative MedalAward1928Foreign Member of the Royal SocietyAward1918Ackermann-Teubner Memorial AwardAward1875Born4 February 1875

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Awards

Wilhelm Exner Medal1951
Goethe Medal for Art and Science1940
Harnack medal1936
Daniel Guggenheim Medal1930
Grashof Commemorative Medal1929
Foreign Member of the Royal Society1928
Ackermann-Teubner Memorial Award1918
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Honorary Doctor of ETH Zürich

About this person

In the 1920s, he developed the mathematical basis for the fundamental principles of subsonic aerodynamics in particular; and in general up to and including transonic velocities. His studies identified the boundary layer, thin-airfoils, and lifting-line theories. The Prandtl number was named after him.

Country
Germany
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1875 to 1953 · aged 78