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Jean Monnet

French political economist regarded by as a chief architect of European unity (1888-1979) · France · Academics · Died at 90

Jean Monnet is read about 734 times a day, in 48 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 29 September 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 374 days, one point a day.

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Never elected to anything, yet he built the architecture that became the European Union - working corridors and back rooms in the 1950s to fuse coal, steel, and old enemies into a single project.

A life in dates

1979Died16 March 19791977Erasmus PrizeAward1976Honorary Citizen of EuropeAward1963Presidential Medal of FreedomAward1957“France is the nation of the rights of man.”In their wordsSpeech on the war in French Algeria before French National Assembly (1957), cited in Torture: The Role of Ideology in the French-Algerian

1953Charlemagne PrizeAwardWateler Peace PrizeAward1943“There will be no peace in Europe if the States rebuild themselves on the basis of national sovereignty, with its implications of prestige politics and economic protection….”In their words5 August 1943Speech to the French National Liberation Committee (5 August 1943)

1888“Continue, continue, there is no future for the people of Europe other than in union.”In their wordsQuotes in the biographical profile at The History of the European Union by the Jean Monnet Association

“Make men work together show them that beyond their differences and geographical boundaries there lies a common interest.”In their wordsQuotes in the biographical profile at The History of the European Union by the Jean Monnet Association

Born9 November 1888

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 4

,
Jean Monnet
,
4 statements, newest first
  1. France is the nation of the rights of man.

    1957, Speech on the war in French Algeria before French National Assembly (1957), cited in Torture: The Role of Ideology in the French-Algerian, Own words

  2. There will be no peace in Europe if the States rebuild themselves on the basis of national sovereignty, with its implications of prestige politics and economic protection….

    Aug 5, 1943, Speech to the French National Liberation Committee (5 August 1943), Own words

  3. Continue, continue, there is no future for the people of Europe other than in union.

    1888, Quotes in the biographical profile at The History of the European Union by the Jean Monnet Association, Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

Awards

Erasmus Prize1977
Honorary Citizen of Europe1976
Presidential Medal of Freedom1963
Charlemagne Prize1953
Wateler Peace Prize1953
Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

In their orbit 2

About this person

Born in November 1888, Monnet spent decades as a civil servant, diplomat, and financier moving between American and European power centers. In mid-June 1940 he met Charles de Gaulle in London during the Battle of France, beginning a thirty-year relationship that cycled between alliance and suspicion. Through the 1950s Monnet engineered the European Coal and Steel Community, the structure that preceded today's Union, doing it all from behind the scenes as what colleagues called a "pragmatic internationalist." In 1976 he became the first person named Honorary Citizen of Europe. France moved his remains to the Panthéon in 1988, a century after his birth.

Country
France
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1888 to 1979 · aged 90

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