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Henri Moissan

French chemist (1852-1907) · France · Scientists · Died at 54

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He wrangled the most vicious element on the periodic table - fluorine, which had maimed and killed the chemists before him - and lived to collect a Nobel for it.

A life in dates

1907Died20 February 19071906Nobel Prize in ChemistryAward1905Foreign Member of the Royal SocietyAward1903August Wilhelm von Hofmann MedalAward1898Elliott Cresson MedalAward1896Davy MedalAward1852Born28 September 1852

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Awards

Nobel Prize in Chemistry1906
Foreign Member of the Royal Society1905
August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal1903
Elliott Cresson Medal1898
Davy Medal1896
Commander of the Legion of Honour
Knight of the Legion of Honour
Officer of the Legion of Honour

In their orbit

Spouse: Marie Léonie Lugan Moissan

About this person

Henri Moissan was a French chemist and pharmacist born on 28 September 1852. His breakthrough came when he successfully isolated fluorine from its compounds, a feat that had eluded and injured previous researchers. The achievement earned him the 1906 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Along the way he discovered moissanite, a mineral later named for him, and helped develop the electric arc furnace, a tool that would reshape industrial metallurgy. He was appointed one of the original members of the International Atomic Weights Committee. Moissan died on 20 February 1907, less than a year after Stockholm called his name.

Country
France
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1852 to 1907 · aged 54

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