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Heinrich Otto Wieland

German Nobel laureate in Chemistry (1877-1957) · Germany · Scientists · Died at 80

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He decoded bile acids - the body's chemical messengers made in the liver - and won chemistry's highest prize for figuring out how they actually work.

A life in dates

1972Theodor Frerichs PrizeAward1957Died5 August 19571955Otto Hahn Prize for Chemistry and PhysicsAward1942Goethe Medal for Art and ScienceAward1931Foreign Member of the Royal SocietyAward1930Silliman Memorial LecturesAward1927Nobel Prize in ChemistryAward1877Born4 June 1877

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Awards

Theodor Frerichs Prize1972
Otto Hahn Prize for Chemistry and Physics1955
Goethe Medal for Art and Science1942
Foreign Member of the Royal Society1931
Silliman Memorial Lectures1930
Nobel Prize in Chemistry1927
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order

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About this person

Heinrich Otto Wieland was born on 4 June 1877 in Germany. He built his career as a chemist studying the molecular architecture of substances most people never think about: bile acids, the compounds the liver produces to break down fats. His work mapped their structure with enough precision that the Nobel committee awarded him the 1927 Prize in Chemistry. He died on 5 August 1957, eighty years old, his name now attached to a class of molecules that still anchor biochemistry textbooks.

Country
Germany
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1877 to 1957 · aged 80

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