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Hans Fischer

German chemist (1881-1945) · Germany · Scientists · Died at 63

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Hans Fischer cracked the molecular architecture of two of biology's most essential pigments - the heme that carries oxygen in blood and the chlorophyll that traps light in leaves - then built haemin from scratch in the lab.

A life in dates

1945Died31 March 19451937Davy MedalAward1930Nobel Prize in ChemistryAward1929Liebig MedalAward1881Born27 July 1881

Also in Deutsch

Photos 6

Awards

Davy Medal1937
Nobel Prize in Chemistry1930
Liebig Medal1929

About this person

Born 27 July 1881 in Germany, Fischer trained as an organic chemist and turned his attention to the molecules that make life's color and function possible. His painstaking work unraveled the structure of haemin, the iron-bearing core of hemoglobin, and chlorophyll, the green engine of photosynthesis. In 1929 he synthesized haemin in the laboratory, proving his structural model and earning the 1930 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. He continued refining the chemistry of these pigments through the war years. Fischer died 31 March 1945.

Country
Germany
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1881 to 1945 · aged 63

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