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Golda Meir

Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974 · Israel · Politicians · Lived 1898 to 1978 · aged 80 · also Russia

Golda Meir is read about 4,012 times a day, in 108 languages.

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She was Israel's only woman prime minister, a Milwaukee schoolteacher turned signatory of independence who spent four years at the top - then watched the Yom Kippur War shatter her legacy in a single October.

A life in dates

1985Colorado Women's Hall of FameAward1978Died8 December 19781975Israel PrizeAward1970“When were Palestinians born? What was all of this area before the First World War when Britain got the Mandate over Palestine? What was Palestine, then?”In their words"Iron Lady of Israeli politics" Thames TV (1970)

Minister of the Interior of IsraelOffice1969“We have always said that in our war with the Arabs we had a secret weapon - no alternative. The Egyptians could run to Egypt, the Syrians into Syria.”In their words3 October 1969As quoted in LIFE magazine (3 October 1969), p. 32

“It is true we have won all our wars, but we have paid for them. We don't want victories anymore.”In their words3 October 1969As quoted in LIFE magazine (3 October 1969), p. 32

“There were no such thing as Palestinians. When was there an independent Palestinian people with a Palestinian state?”In their words15 June 1969As quoted in Sunday Times (15 June 1969), also in The Washington Post (16 June 1969)

Prime Minister of IsraelOffice1969-19741956“It is the tragedy of our generation, that small nations have not yet gained the security of exercising their natural right - namely that of being masters of their own destiny.”In their words21 November 1956On the Soviet invasion of Hungary to the UN General Assembly (21 November 1956), as cited in "Excerpts from the U.N. General Assembly

Minister of Foreign Affairs, IsraelOffice1956-19661949Knesset memberOffice1949-1974Labor Minister of IsraelOffice1949-19561948“It is a dreadful thing to see the dead city. Next to the port I found children, women, the old, waiting for a way to leave.”In their words6 May 1948As acting head of the Jewish Agency Political Department visited Arab Haifa and reported to the Jewish Agency Executive (6 May 1948); as

Ambassador of Israel to the Soviet UnionOffice1948-19491898Born3 May 1898

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

,
Golda Meir
,
10 statements, newest first
  1. When were Palestinians born? What was all of this area before the First World War when Britain got the Mandate over Palestine? What was Palestine, then?

    1970, "Iron Lady of Israeli politics" Thames TV (1970), Own words

  2. We have always said that in our war with the Arabs we had a secret weapon - no alternative. The Egyptians could run to Egypt, the Syrians into Syria.

    Oct 3, 1969, As quoted in LIFE magazine (3 October 1969), p. 32, Own words

  3. It is true we have won all our wars, but we have paid for them. We don't want victories anymore.

    Oct 3, 1969, As quoted in LIFE magazine (3 October 1969), p. 32, Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

Awards

Colorado Women's Hall of Fame1985
Israel Prize1975
Honorary Doctor of the Bar-Ilan University
Honorary Doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Honorary Doctor of Brandeis University
Order of the Quetzal
Order of the Liberator
Order of the Equatorial Star
Order of José Matías Delgado
Honorary Citizen of Jerusalem

Family

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About this person

Born in Kiev in 1898, Golda Meir left the Russian Empire for Milwaukee in 1906, became a teacher, and fell in with the Labor Zionists. She and her husband moved to Mandatory Palestine in 1921, settling on a kibbutz before she climbed through the Histadrut and the Jewish Agency. In 1948 she signed the Declaration of Independence. Elected to the Knesset in 1949, she ran Labor until 1956, then served a decade as Foreign Minister under David Ben-Gurion before retiring sick. When Levi Eshkol died in 1969, she came back as prime minister, traveled west courting peace, and then saw Israel blindsided in October 1973. The early losses and the fury that followed broke her government; she resigned in 1974 and died of lymphoma four years later, buried on Mount Herzl with a record historians still argue over.

Country
Israel
Category
Politicians
Type
Politician
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1898 to 1978 · aged 80

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