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Friedrich Dürrenmatt

Swiss author and dramatist (1921-1990) · Switzerland · Writers · Died at 69

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The Swiss playwright who turned World War II's wreckage into dark, unsettling theatre - and made crime fiction philosophical.

A life in dates

1990Died14 December 19901989Ernst Robert Curtius AwardAward1986Georg Büchner PrizeAwardSchiller Memorial PrizeAward1985Jean-Paul-PreisAward1984Carl Zuckmayer MedalAward1983Austrian State Prize for European LiteratureAward1977“Who sows fear, reaps weapons.”In their wordsAbout Tolerance (1977)

“That there is also freedom in captivity, only a prisoner can claim. Coming from a prison guard, this statement would be blasphemy.”In their wordsAbout Tolerance (1977)

Buber-Rosenzweig-MedalAwardHonorary Doctorate from the University of Nice-Sophia AntipolisAward1971“A major power can afford a military debacle only when it looks like a political victory.”In their wordsPortrait of a Planet (1971)

1968Franz-Grillparzer-PreisAward1961“The worst possible turn cannot be predicted. It occurs by chance.”In their wordsDie Physiker (1961); translated into English as The Physicists (1964) by James Kirkup

1960Schiller prizeAward1958Schillerpreis der Stadt MannheimAward1956“We do not consider patriotism desirable if it contradicts civilized behavior.”In their wordsAct I

“Rea: My country, above all. Romulus: You see, you've been reading too many tragedies lately. Rea: But shouldn't one love one's country more than anything else in the world?”In their wordsAct III

1921Born5 January 1921

Also in Deutsch

Photos 3

In their own words 9

,
Friedrich Dürrenmatt
,
9 statements, newest first
  1. Who sows fear, reaps weapons.

    1977, About Tolerance (1977), Own words

  2. That there is also freedom in captivity, only a prisoner can claim. Coming from a prison guard, this statement would be blasphemy.

    1977, About Tolerance (1977), Own words

  3. A major power can afford a military debacle only when it looks like a political victory.

    1971, Portrait of a Planet (1971), Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

Awards

Ernst Robert Curtius Award1989
Georg Büchner Prize1986
Schiller Memorial Prize1986
Jean-Paul-Preis1985
Carl Zuckmayer Medal1984
Austrian State Prize for European Literature1983
Buber-Rosenzweig-Medal1977
Honorary Doctorate from the University of Nice-Sophia Antipolis1977
Franz-Grillparzer-Preis1968
Schiller prize1960
Schillerpreis der Stadt Mannheim1958

Family

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About this person

Friedrich Dürrenmatt was born on 5 January 1921 in Switzerland and built his career on the belief that epic theatre could process what the war had just done to Europe. His plays carried that recent violence in their bones, while his crime novels asked questions most thrillers ignored. He wrote avant-garde dramas and macabre satire with equal appetite, politically active and unafraid of the grotesque. A member of the Gruppe Olten, he met regularly with other left-wing Swiss writers at a restaurant in the city of Olten. He died on 14 December 1990, leaving work that refused comfort.

Country
Switzerland
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1921 to 1990 · aged 69

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