French film director (1932–1984)
Truffaut helped invent the French New Wave as a critic-turned-filmmaker, then proved the theory with The 400 Blows. His Antoine Doinel films traced one character across decades, while behind the scenes he championed directors as true authors over studios.
François Roland Truffaut was a French filmmaker, actor, and critic, who is widely regarded as one of the founders of the French New Wave. He came under the tutelage of film critic Andre Bazin as a young man and was hired to write for Bazin's Cahiers du Cinéma, where he became a proponent of the auteur theory, which posits that a film's director is its true author. The 400 Blows (1959), starring Jean-Pierre Léaud as Truffaut's alter ego Antoine Doinel, was a defining film of the New Wave. The films Stolen Kisses (1968), Bed and Board (1970) and Love on the Run (1979) continued to chronicle the…
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