Erik Erikson

American German-born psychoanalyst & essayist

  • Fame62.5
  • Momentum16.4
  • Wikipedia26.4K
Source-basedRising
Lived 1902–1994, aged 92Germany
Germany flagGermanyWritersWriter / Author
  • Wikipedia
    65 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    1902–1994
    Aged 92
  • Awards
    5
    recognised works
Summary
Updated 2026-06-21

A child psychoanalyst with no university degree who taught at Harvard, Berkeley, and Yale — and gave the world the phrase "identity crisis."

Biography

About

Born Erik Salomonsen on 15 June 1902, he became Erik Homburger Erikson and trained as a child psychoanalyst in an era when formal credentials mattered less than depth of thought. He developed a theory of psychosocial development that tracked human growth across the entire lifespan, not just childhood, and in doing so coined "identity crisis" — a term that escaped the academy and entered ordinary speech. Without a degree, he held professorships at Harvard, Berkeley, and Yale. A 2002 survey of general psychology ranked him 12th among the century's most eminent psychologists. He died 12 May 1994,…

Voice

In their own words

Sourced, dated quotes from Erik Erikson

Erik Erikson
said
All world-images are apt to become corrupt when left to ecclesiastic bureaucracies. But this does not make the formation of world-images expendable.
Gandhi's Truth : On the Origins of Militant Nonviolence (1969), Prologue : Echoes of an Event, p. 39
Erik Erikson
said
Doubt is the brother of shame.
"The Problem of Ego Identity" (1956), published in Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
Erik Erikson
said
Healthy children will not fear life if their elders have integrity enough not to fear death.
Childhood and Society (1950), p. 269
Erik Erikson
said
Children love and want to be loved and they very much prefer the joy of accomplishment to the triumph of hateful failure. Do not mistake a child for his symptom.
Childhood and Society (1950)
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By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Rising
62.5
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum16.4
Historical24.9
Now attention51.0
Source confidence60.0
Completeness70.0
Global rank
Country rank
Category rank
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence