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Dōgen

Japanese Zen Buddhist teacher (1200-1253) · Japan · Academics · Died at 53

Dōgen is read about 413 times a day, in 44 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 23 October 2026

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A 13th-century monk who walked away from Kyoto's establishment Buddhism, sailed to China for the real thing, and came back to plant sitting meditation at the center of Japanese Zen - then wrote the texts that still anchor Sōtō practice today.

A life in dates

1253Died29 September 12531238“Zazen is the ultimate practice. This is indeed the True Self. The Buddhadharma is not to be sought outside of this.”In their wordsII, 22

“Just practice good, do good for others, without thinking of making yourself known so that you may gain reward. Really bring benefit to others, gaining nothing for yourself.”In their wordsIII, 3

“When other sects speak well of Zen, the first thing that they praise is its poverty.”In their wordsIII, 7

1200Born19 January 1200

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

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Dōgen
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10 statements, newest first
  1. Zazen is the ultimate practice. This is indeed the True Self. The Buddhadharma is not to be sought outside of this.

    1238, II, 22, Own words

  2. Just practice good, do good for others, without thinking of making yourself known so that you may gain reward. Really bring benefit to others, gaining nothing for yourself.

    1238, III, 3, Own words

  3. When other sects speak well of Zen, the first thing that they praise is its poverty.

    1238, III, 7, Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

In their orbit

Father: Minamoto no Michichika

About this person

Dōgen Zenji was ordained in Kyoto's Tendai School but found it hollow, so in his twenties he left for China to find what he considered authentic Buddhism. He trained for four years under Tiāntóng Rújìng, a master of the Cáodòng Chan lineage, then returned to Japan and began teaching zazen - sitting meditation - through works like Fukanzazengi and Bendōwa. Tensions with Tendai forced him out of Kyoto; he moved to what is now Fukui Prefecture and founded Eihei-ji, which became one of the two head temples of the Sōtō school he established. His Shōbōgenzō, a sprawling treatise considered his masterwork, along with the Eihei Kōroku and the first Japanese Zen monastic code, became the core texts of Sōtō Zen. He died in 1253, but his writings remain the tradition's foundation.

Country
Japan
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1200 to 1253 · aged 53

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