Beatrix of the Netherlands
Queen of the Netherlands from 1980 to 2013 (born 1938) · Netherlands
Beatrix of the Netherlands is read about 2,446 times a day, in 94 languages.
A typical day, 30 days to 15 October 2026
The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 390 days, one point a day.
Something wrong?She held the Dutch throne for thirty-three years, then did what Dutch queens do: stepped aside while still alive. The abdication in 2013 made her son the first king in over a century.
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Born in 1938 during her grandmother Wilhelmina's reign, Beatrix spent part of World War II at a Canadian public school before returning to finish her education in the Netherlands. She earned a law degree from Leiden University in 1961, then married German diplomat Claus von Amsberg five years later - a union that produced three sons. When her mother Juliana abdicated in 1980, Beatrix took the throne at forty-two. Her reign saw the kingdom's Caribbean architecture redrawn: Aruba broke away as its own constituent country in 1986, then the Netherlands Antilles dissolved in 2010, splitting into new municipalities and two more constituent countries. On her seventy-fifth birthday in 2013, she abdicated to Willem-Alexander, ending the longest stretch under a single Dutch monarch and closing a 123-year run of queens.
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