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Arthur Samuel
American computer scientist (1901-1990) · United States · On the map · Academics · Died at 88
Arthur Lee Samuel was an American computer scientist and pioneer in the field of computer gaming and artificial intelligence. He coined the term machine learning in 1959.
Arthur Samuel is read about 55 times a day, in 21 languages.
A typical day, 30 days to 3 August 2026
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About this person
The Samuel Checkers-playing Program was among the world's first successful self-learning programs, and as such a very early demonstration of the fundamental concept of artificial intelligence. He was also a senior member in the TeX community who devoted much time giving personal attention to the needs of users and wrote an early TeX manual in 1983.