Alfred von Schlieffen

Prussian Field Marshal and Chief of the General Staff (1833-1913)

  • Fame54.8
  • Momentum0.4
  • Wikipedia9.4K
Source-basedStable
Lived 1833–1913, aged 80
Other
  • Wikipedia
    48 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    1833–1913
    Aged 80
  • Awards
    19
    recognised works
Summary
Updated 2026-06-09

A Prussian field marshal whose name became shorthand for catastrophic planning: the blueprint he left behind — a two-front war strategy banking on speed and encirclement — helped set the opening moves of World War I in motion.

Biography

About

Alfred von Schlieffen was born on 28 February 1833 into the Prussian officer class and rose through the ranks to field marshal. He served as chief of the Imperial German General Staff from 1891 to 1906, spending those years wrestling with Germany's geographic nightmare: hostile powers on two borders. Between 1905 and 1906 he codified his answer in what was then called Aufmarsch I, a deployment plan and operational guide for a decisive initial offensive against France and Russia simultaneously. The logic was speed: knock France out fast through encirclement, then wheel east before the Russian E…

Voice

In their own words

Sourced, dated quotes from Alfred von Schlieffen

Alfred von Schlieffen
saidundated
A man is born, and not made, a strategist.
In Herman Foertsch, The Art of Modern Warfare (New York: Oskar Piest, 1940) ch. 4, p. 23
Alfred von Schlieffen
saidundated
The principles of strategy remain unchanged. The enemy's front is not the objective.
In Barbara W. Tuchman, The Guns of August (New York: The Macmillan Co, 1962) ch. 2, p. 20
Alfred von Schlieffen
saidundated
When you march into France, let the last man on the right brush the Channel with his sleeve.
In Barbara W. Tuchman, The Guns of August (1962) ch. 2, p. 41
Alfred von Schlieffen
saidundated
A victory on the battlefield is of little account if it has not resulted either in breakthrough or encirclement.
In Barbara W. Tuchman, The Guns of August (1962) ch. 21, p. 396
Alfred von Schlieffen
saidundated
The modern commander-in-chief is no Napoleon who stands with his brilliant suite on a hill.
In Hajo Holborn, "8. Moltke and Schlieffen: The Prussian-German School", Makers of Modern Strategy: Military Thought from Machiavelli to
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Fame
Stable
54.8
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum0.4
Historical23.7
Now attention1.1
Source confidence60.0
Completeness50.0
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Sources

  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence