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Xavier Le Pichon

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French geophysicist (1937-2025)

FranceAcademicsLived 1937 to 2025 · aged 87
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Xavier Le Pichon was a French geophysicist. Among many other contributions, he was known for his comprehensive model of plate tectonics (1968), helping create the field of plate tectonics. In 1968, he combined the kinematic ideas of W. J. Morgan, D. McKenzie and R. L.

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Awards 12

2019Leopold-von-Buch-Plaque
2007Officer of the Legion of Honour
2003Alfred Wegener Medal
2002Balzan Prize
2001Commander of the National Order of Merit
1992honorary doctor of ETH Zürich
1991Wollaston Medal
1990Japan Prize
1989honorary doctorate from Dalhousie University
1987A.G. Huntsman Award for Excellence in the Marine Sciences
1984Maurice Ewing Medal
1973CNRS silver medal

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About this person

Xavier Le Pichon was a French geophysicist. Among many other contributions, he was known for his comprehensive model of plate tectonics (1968), helping create the field of plate tectonics. In 1968, he combined the kinematic ideas of W. J. Morgan, D. McKenzie and R. L. Parker with the large data sets collected by Lamont, and especially with the respective magnetic profiles, show that Plate Tectonics could accurately describe the evolution of the major ocean basins. He was a professor at the Collège de France, holder of the Chair of Geodynamics (1986-2008). He was a lifelong fervent Catholic and came to think of caring attention to others' weaknesses as an essential quality that allowed humanity to evolve. He lived with his wife and had six children and eleven grandchildren. He died in Sisteron on 22 March 2025, at the age of 87.

Country
France
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1937 to 2025 · aged 87
Written about in
14 languages

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