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William Golding

British novelist, poet, playwright and Nobel Prize for Literature laureate (1911-1993) · United Kingdom · Writers · Died at 81

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He wrote a novel about schoolboys stranded on an island who descend into savagery, and it became one of the most assigned books in English-language education - a story that refuses to let civilization off easy.

A life in dates

1993Died19 June 19931988Knight BachelorAward1985“The writer probably knows what he meant when he wrote a book, but he should immediately forget what he meant when he's written it.”In their wordsAs quoted in Novelists in Interview (1985) edited by John Haffenden

1983Honorary Doctor of the Sorbonne Nouvelle UniversityAwardNobel Prize in LiteratureAward1980“I think women are foolish to pretend they are equal to men - they are far superior and always have been.”In their wordsIntroduction to his reading of Lord of the Flies in the unabridged audio version (1980)

“Reason, when it is refined into logic, has something to offer but only in terms of itself and depends for its effect and use on the nature of the premise.”In their words11 April 1980"Belief and Creativity" Address in Hamburg (11 April 1980); as quoted in Moving Target (2013), Faber & Faber

Booker PrizeAward1979James Tait Black Memorial PrizeAward1961“Basically I'm an optimist. Intellectually I can see man's balance is about fifty-fifty, and his chances of blowing himself up are about one to one.”In their words7 May 1961Interview with James Keating, Purdue University (7 May 1961), printed in Lord of the Flies: The Casebook Edition (1964)

1959“The Herr Doctor does not know about peoples.”In their wordsFree Fall (1959), last line

1954“We can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come when they hear us - "He beamed at Ralph."That was what you meant, didn't you?”In their wordsCh. 1: The Sound of the Shell

1911Born19 September 1911

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 7

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William Golding
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7 statements, newest first
  1. The writer probably knows what he meant when he wrote a book, but he should immediately forget what he meant when he's written it.

    1985, As quoted in Novelists in Interview (1985) edited by John Haffenden, Own words

  2. I think women are foolish to pretend they are equal to men - they are far superior and always have been.

    1980, Introduction to his reading of Lord of the Flies in the unabridged audio version (1980), Own words

  3. Reason, when it is refined into logic, has something to offer but only in terms of itself and depends for its effect and use on the nature of the premise.

    Apr 11, 1980, "Belief and Creativity" Address in Hamburg (11 April 1980); as quoted in Moving Target (2013), Faber & Faber, Own words

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Awards

Knight Bachelor1988
Nobel Prize in Literature1983
Honorary Doctor of the Sorbonne Nouvelle University1983
Booker Prize1980
James Tait Black Memorial Prize1979
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature

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About this person

William Gerald Golding was born on 19 September 1911 in Britain. His debut novel, Lord of the Flies, arrived in 1954 and made his name; over his lifetime he published twelve more volumes of fiction. In 1980 he won the Booker Prize for Rites of Passage, the opening book of a sea trilogy called To the Ends of the Earth. Three years later, in 1983, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. He was knighted in 1988 and named a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature. He died on 19 June 1993. Fifteen years later, The Times placed him third on its list of the fifty greatest British writers since 1945.

Country
United Kingdom
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1911 to 1993 · aged 81

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