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Walter M. Elsasser

German-American physicist · Germany · On the map · Scientists · Lived 1904 to 1991 · aged 87

Walter Maurice Elsasser was a German-born American physicist who developed the presently accepted dynamo theory to explain Earth's magnetic field. He proposed that this field results from electric currents induced in the fluid outer core.

Walter M. Elsasser is read about 8.5 times a day, in 16 languages.

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A life in dates

1991Died14 October 19911987National Medal of ScienceAward1979Arthur L. Day MedalAward1977Carl Friedrich Gauss MedalAward1971John Adam Fleming MedalAward1962Fellow of the American Geophysical UnionAward1959William Bowie MedalAward1904Born20 March 1904

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Awards

National Medal of Science1987
Arthur L. Day Medal1979
Carl Friedrich Gauss Medal1977
John Adam Fleming Medal1971
Fellow of the American Geophysical Union1962
William Bowie Medal1959
Fellow of the American Physical Society

About this person

He demonstrated that the history of Earth's magnetic field is revealed by the magnetic orientation of minerals in rocks. He is also noted for his unpublished proposal that the diffraction of electrons sent through a crystal would demonstrate their wavelike nature. The subsequent Davisson-Germer experiment showing this effect led to a Nobel Prize in Physics.

Country
Germany
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1904 to 1991 · aged 87